tci General Surgery Coding Alert - 2003 Issue 7

Reader Questions: Sigmoidoscopy Is Not Reduced Colonoscopy

Question: The surgeon performed a colonoscopy to 80 cm for tumor marking. Should I report this as 45378-52 because he did not continue past the splenic flexure?Pennsylvania Subscriber  Answer: The appropriate code is 45335 (Sigmoido-scopy, flexible; with directed submucosal injection[s], any substance). CPT defines a colonoscopy as extending beyond the splenic flexure, and in this case, the surgeon did not advance that far. If the surgeon had attempted a colonoscopy, rather than a sigmoidoscopy, you would be correct to report the appropriate colonoscopy code (for example, 45381, Colonoscopy, flexible, proximal to splenic flexure; with directed submucosal...

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