NA23.4 Strain or sprain of cervical spine International Classification of Diseases for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics, 11th Revision, v2024-01 A collective term for muscle and ligament injuries of the tissues associated with the cervical spine without dislocation or fracture; a joint injury in which some of the fibers of a supporting ligament are ruptured but the continuity of the ligament remains intact. A strain is an overstretching or overexertion of some part of the musculature.
inclusions sections/codes in this section (NA23.4-NA23.4) postcoordination Add Stem and/or Extension codes to form a cluster code which adds detail to the condition.
Specific anatomy - multiple selections are allowed [select] XA8D30 Cervical discs or space – XA9Z06 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C1-C2 – XA18M2 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C2-C3 – XA94K2 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C3-C4 – XA3623 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C4-C5 – XA1X49 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C5-C6 – XA16L1 Cervical intervertebral disc or space C6-C7 – XA2SG0 Cervicothoracic disc or space C7-T1 XA7948 Joints and ligaments of the head and neck XA6UT2 Joints of the head XA65F2 Atlantooccipital joint XA7EM1 Atlantoaxial joint XA2SM2 Temporomandibular joint XA1LE7 Ligaments of the head and neck XA68Z9 Anterior atlantoaxial ligament XA4XK9 Anterior atlantooccipital ligament XA9F16 Anterior longitudinal ligament XA3K95 Apical odontoid ligament XA3XV5 Articular capsules XA3ZW3 Interarticular ligament XA9M15 Interspinal ligament XA9NZ1 Intertransverse ligament XA5180 Intervertebral fibrocartilage ligament XA97L7 Lateral atlantooccipital ligament XA72L3 Ligamenta flava XA6RG7 Ligamentum nuchae XA3J99 Occipitoaxial ligament XA1CC5 Posterior atlantoaxial ligament XA80K5 Posterior atlantooccipital ligament XA8E20 Posterior longitudinal ligament XA4FR7 Sphenomandibular ligament XA4WM3 Stylomandibular ligament XA7WU3 Supraspinal ligament XA4WJ7 Temporomandibular ligament XA8389 Transverse ligament of the atlas XA33F9 Thyrohyoid ligament XA9XG3 Cricoarytenoid ligament XA6B16 Cricopharyngeal ligament XA3BV9 Cricotracheal ligament XA3JR5 Hyoepiglottic ligament XA4051 Cricothyroid ligament XA56S4 Thyroepiglottic ligament XA4KB2 Vestibular ligament XA6928 Vocal ligament Associated with - multiple selections are allowed [select] PA00 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a pedestrian PA01 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PA02 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a pedal cyclist PA03 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a motor cyclist PA04 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a car occupant PA05 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of a bus or coach PA06 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of a light goods vehicle PA07 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of a heavy goods vehicle PA08 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PA09 Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PA0A Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PA0B Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PA0C Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of a special construction vehicle PA0D Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of an all-terrain vehicle PA0E Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a rider of an animal PA0F Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PA0Y Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of other specified land transport PA0Z Unintentional land transport traffic event injuring a user of unspecified land transport PA10 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a pedestrian PA11 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PA12 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a pedal cyclist PA13 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a motor cyclist PA14 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a car occupant PA15 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of a bus or coach PA16 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of a light goods vehicle PA17 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of a heavy goods vehicle PA18 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PA19 Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PA1A Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PA1B Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PA1C Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of a special construction vehicle PA1D Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of an all-terrain vehicle PA1E Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a rider of an animal PA1F Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PA1Y Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of other specified land transport PA1Z Unintentional land transport nontraffic event injuring a user of unknown or unspecified land transport PA20 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a pedestrian PA21 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PA22 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a pedal cyclist PA23 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a motor cyclist PA24 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a car occupant PA25 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a bus or coach PA26 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a light goods vehicle PA27 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a heavy goods vehicle PA28 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PA29 Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PA2A Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PA2B Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PA2C Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of a special construction vehicle PA2D Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of an all-terrain vehicle PA2E Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a rider of an animal PA2F Unintentional land transport event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PA2Y Unintentional land transport injury event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a user of other specified transport PA2Z Unintentional land transport injury event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic injuring a user of unspecified transport PA30 Unintentional railway transport injury event with collision or derailment PA31 Unintentional railway transport injury event without collision or derailment PA3Z Unintentional railway transport injury event of unspecified type PA40 Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed – PA40.0 Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing submersion or drowning – PA40.1 Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing other injury – PA40.Z Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing unspecified injury PA41 Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed – PA41.0 Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing submersion or drowning – PA41.Z Unintentional water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing unspecified injury PA4Z Unintentional water transport injury event with damage to water vessel unspecified PA50 Unintentional air or space transport injury event PA50.0 Unintentional air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft not damaged, disabled or destroyed PA50.1 Unintentional air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft damaged, disabled or destroyed PA50.Z Unintentional air or space transport injury event, unspecified PA5Y Other specified unintentional transport injury event PA5Z Unintentional transport injury event, unspecified PA60 Unintentional fall on the same level or from less than 1 metre PA61 Unintentional fall from a height of 1 metre or more PA6Z Unintentional fall from unspecified height PA70 Unintentionally struck, kicked, or bumped by person PA71 Unintentionally struck, kicked, or bumped by animal PA72 Unintentionally stepped on or crushed by person PA73 Unintentionally stepped on or crushed by animal PA74 Unintentionally bitten by person PA75 Unintentionally bitten by animal PA76 Unintentionally scratched or clawed by person PA77 Unintentionally scratched or clawed by animal PA78 Unintentionally stung or envenomated by animal PA79 Unintentionally injured by contact with plant PA7Y Other specified type of unintentional contact with person, animal or plant PA7Z Unintentional contact with person, animal or plant, type unspecified PA80 Unintentionally struck by projectile from firearm PA80.0 Unintentionally struck by projectile from handgun PA80.1 Unintentionally struck by projectile from rifle, shotgun or larger firearm PA80.2 Unintentional exposure to other and unspecified firearm PA81 Unintentionally struck by moving object PA82 Unintentional striking against stationary object PA83 Unintentionally cut or pierced by sharp object PA83.0 Unintentionally cut or pierced by knife, sword, or dagger PA83.1 Unintentionally cut or pierced by sharp glass PA83.2 Unintentionally cut or pierced by other or unspecified sharp object PA84 Unintentionally struck by blunt object PA85 Unintentionally caught, crushed, jammed or pinched between objects PA8Y Unintentional exposure to other specified object, not elsewhere classified PA8Z Unintentional exposure to object, unspecified PA90 Unintentional drowning or submersion, while in body of water PA91 Unintentional drowning or submersion, following fall into body of water PA92 Unintentional injury other than drowning following fall into body of water PA9Z Unintentional immersion, submersion or falling into water, unspecified PB00 Unintentional threat to breathing by suffocation from object covering mouth or nose PB01 Unintentional threat to breathing by hanging PB02 Unintentional threat to breathing by strangulation PB03 Unintentional threat to breathing by external compression of airways or chest PB04 Unintentional threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of gastric contents PB05 Unintentional threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of liquids PB06 Unintentional threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of food PB07 Unintentional threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of other objects or materials PB08 Unintentional threat to breathing from low oxygen environment PB0Y Unintentional threat to breathing by other specified means PB0Z Unintentional threat to breathing by unspecified means PB10 Unintentional exposure to uncontrolled fire PB11 Unintentional exposure to controlled fire PB12 Unintentional exposure to ignition or melting of material PB13 Unintentional contact with hot object or liquid PB14 Unintentional exposure to steam, hot vapour, air or gases PB15 Unintentional exposure to excessive heat PB16 Unintentional exposure to excessive cold PB1Y Unintentional exposure to other specified thermal mechanism PB1Z Unintentional exposure to unspecified thermal mechanism PB20 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of opioids or related analgesics PB21 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of sedative hypnotic drugs or other CNS depressants PB22 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of psychostimulants PB23 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of cannabinoids or hallucinogens PB24 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of analgesics, antipyretics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs PB25 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of antidepressants PB26 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of antipsychotics PB27 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of antiepileptics or antiparkinsonism drugs PB28 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of other or unspecified drug, medicament or biological substance PB29 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of multiple drugs, medicaments or biological substances PB30 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of alcohols PB31 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of organic solvents PB32 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of carbon monoxide PB33 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of pesticides PB34 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of corrosive substances PB35 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of halogen derivatives of aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons PB36 Unintentional exposure to or harmful effects of other or unspecified substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source PB50 Unintentional exposure to foreign body in orifice PB51 Unintentional exposure to electric current PB52 Unintentional exposure to sunlight PB53 Unintentional exposure to radiation PB54 Unintentional exposure to high or low air pressure or changes in air pressure PB55 Unintentional exposure to explosion PB55.0 Unintentional exposure to chemical explosion PB55.1 Unintentional exposure to explosion or rupture of pressurised materials or object PB55.Y Other specified unintentional exposure to explosion PB55.Z Unintentional exposure to explosion, unspecified PB56 Unintentional exposure to physical overexertion PB57 Unintentional lack of food PB58 Unintentional lack of water PB59 Unintentional other specified privation PB5A Unintentional abandonment PB5B Unintentional neglect PB6Y Other unintentional cause of morbidity or mortality PB6Z Unspecified unintentional cause of morbidity or mortality PB80 Intentional self-harm by land transport road traffic injury event PB81 Intentional self-harm by land transport off-road nontraffic injury event PB82 Intentional self-harm by land transport injury event unknown whether traffic or nontraffic PB83 Intentional self-harm by railway transport injury event PB90 Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed PB91 Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed – PB91.0 Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed causing submersion or drowning – PB91.1 Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed causing other injury – PB91.Z Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, unspecified PB9Z Intentional self-harm by water transport injury event with damage to water vessel unspecified PC00 Intentional self-harm by air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft damaged, disabled or destroyed PC01 Intentional self-harm by air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft not damaged, disabled or destroyed PC0Z Intentional self-harm by air or space transport injury event with damage to aircraft or spacecraft unspecified PC2Y Intentional self-harm by other specified transport injury event PC2Z Intentional self-harm by transport injury event, unspecified PC30 Intentional self-harm by fall or jump on same level or from less than 1 metre PC31 Intentional self-harm by fall or jump from a height of 1 metre or more PC3Y Other specified intentional self-harm by fall or jump PC3Z Intentional self-harm by fall or jump, unspecified PC40 Intentional self-harm by being struck, kicked, or bumped by person PC41 Intentional self-harm by being struck, kicked, or bumped by animal PC42 Intentional self-harm by being stepped on or crushed by person PC43 Intentional self-harm by being stepped on or crushed by animal PC44 Intentional self-harm by being bitten by animal PC45 Intentional self-harm by being scratched or clawed by person PC46 Intentional self-harm by being scratched or clawed by animal PC47 Intentional self-harm by being stung or envenomated by animal PC48 Intentional self-harm by contact with plant PC4Y Other specified type of intentional self-harm by contact with person, animal or plant PC4Z Intentional self-harm by contact with person, animal or plant, type unspecified PC50 Intentional self-harm by being struck by projectile from firearm PC50.0 Intentional self-harm by projectile from handgun PC50.1 Intentional self-harm by projectile from rifle, shotgun or larger firearm PC50.Y Other specified intentional self-harm by being struck by projectile from firearm PC50.Z Intentional self-harm by being struck by projectile from firearm, unspecified PC51 Intentional self-harm by being struck by moving object, not elsewhere classified PC52 Intentional self-harm by striking against stationary object PC53 Intentional self-harm by being cut or pierced by sharp object PC53.0 Intentional self-harm by being cut or pierced by knife, sword or dagger PC53.1 Intentional self-harm by being cut or pierced by sharp glass PC53.Y Other specified intentional self-harm by being cut or pierced by sharp object PC53.Z Intentional self-harm by being cut or pierced by sharp object, unspecified PC54 Intentional self-harm by being struck by blunt object PC55 Intentional self-harm by being caught, crushed, jammed or pinched between objects PC5Y Intentional self harm by contact with other specified type of weapon PC5Z Intentional self harm by contact with weapon, type unspecified PC60 Intentional self-harm by drowning or submersion while in body of water PC61 Intentional self-harm by drowning or submersion following fall into body of water PC62 Intentional self-harm by injury other than drowning while in body of water PC63 Intentional self-harm by injury other than drowning following fall into body of water PC6Z Intentional self-harm by immersion, submersion or falling into water, unspecified PC70 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by suffocation from object covering mouth or nose PC71 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by hanging PC72 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by strangulation PC73 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by external compression of airways or chest PC74 Intentional self-harm by inhalation or ingestion of gastric contents PC75 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of liquids PC76 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of food PC77 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of other objects or materials PC78 Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing from low oxygen environment PC7Y Other specified intentional self-harm by threat to breathing PC7Z Intentional self-harm by threat to breathing, unspecified PC80 Intentional self-harm by exposure to controlled fire PC81 Intentional self-harm by exposure to uncontrolled fire PC82 Intentional self-harm by exposure to ignition or melting of material PC83 Intentional self-harm by contact with hot object or liquid PC84 Intentional self-harm by exposure to steam, hot vapour, air or gases PC85 Intentional self-harm by exposure to excessive heat PC86 Intentional self-harm by exposure to excessive cold PC8Y Intentional self-harm by exposure to other specified thermal mechanism PC8Z Intentional self-harm by exposure to unspecified thermal mechanism PC90 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of opioids or related analgesics PC91 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of sedative hypnotic drugs or other CNS depressants PC92 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of psychostimulants PC93 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of cannabinoids or hallucinogens PC94 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of analgesics, antipyretics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs PC95 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of antidepressants PC96 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of antipsychotics PC97 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of antiepileptics or antiparkinsonism drugs PC98 Intentional self-harm by exposure to other and unspecified drug, medicament and biological substance PC99 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of multiple drugs, medicaments or biological substances PD00 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of alcohols PD01 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of organic solvents PD02 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of carbon monoxide PD03 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of pesticides PD04 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of corrosive substances PD05 Intentional self-harm by exposure to or harmful effects of other or unspecified substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source PD20 Intentional self-harm by foreign body in orifice PD21 Intentional self-harm by exposure to electric current PD22 Intentional self-harm by exposure to sunlight PD23 Intentional self-harm by exposure to radiation PD24 Intentional self-harm by exposure to high or low air pressure or changes in air pressure PD25 Intentional self-harm by explosion or rupture of pressurised materials or object PD26 Intentional self-harm by physical overexertion PD27 Intentional self-harm by lack of food PD28 Intentional self-harm by lack of water PD29 Intentional self-harm by other specified privation PD3Y Other specified intentional self-harm PD3Z Intentional self-harm, unspecified PD50 Assault by land transport road traffic injury event PD51 Assault by land transport off-road nontraffic injury event PD52 Assault by land transport injury event unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic PD53 Assault by railway transport injury event PD60 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed – PD60.0 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing submersion or drowning – PD60.1 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing other injury – PD60.Z Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing unspecified injury PD61 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed – PD61.0 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing submersion or drowning – PD61.1 Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing other injury – PD61.Y Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, causing unspecified injury – PD61.Z Assault by water transport injury event with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed, unspecified PD6Z Assault by water transport injury event with damage to water vessel unspecified PD70 Assault by air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft damaged, disabled or destroyed PD71 Assault by air or space transport injury event with aircraft or spacecraft not damaged, disabled or destroyed PD7Z Assault by air or space transport injury event with damage to aircraft or spacecraft unspecified PD9Y Other specified assault by transport injury event PD9Z Assault by transport injury event, unspecified PE00 Assault by causing a fall or jump on same level or from less than 1 metre PE01 Assault by causing a fall or jump from a height of 1 metre or more PE0Z Assault by causing a fall or jump from unspecified height PE10 Assault by being struck, kicked or bumped by person PE11 Assault by being struck, kicked or bumped by animal PE12 Assault by being crushed or stepped on by person PE13 Assault by being crushed or stepped on by animal PE14 Assault by being bitten by person PE15 Assault by being bitten by animal PE16 Assault by being scratched or clawed by person PE17 Assault by being scratched or clawed by animal PE18 Assault by being stung or envenomated by animal PE19 Assault by contact with plant PE1Y Other specified type of assault by contact with person, animal or plant PE1Z Assault by contact with person, animal or plant, type unspecified PE20 Assault by projectile from firearm PE20.0 Assault by projectile from handgun PE20.1 Assault by projectile from rifle, shotgun or larger firearm PE20.Y Assault by being struck by projectile from other specified firearm PE20.Z Assault by being struck by projectile from unspecified firearm PE21 Assault by being struck by moving object, not elsewhere classified PE22 Assault by striking against stationary object PE30 Assault by being cut or pierced by knife, sword, or dagger PE31 Assault by being cut or pierced by sharp glass PE3Z Assault by being cut or pierced by other or unspecified sharp object PE40 Assault by being struck by blunt object PE41 Assault by being caught, crushed, jammed or pinched between objects PE4Y Assault by contact with other specified object, not elsewhere classified PE4Z Assault by exposure to unspecified object, not elsewhere classified PE50 Assault by drowning or submersion, while in body of water PE51 Assault by drowning or submersion following fall into body of water PE52 Assault by injury other than drowning while in body of water PE53 Assault by injury other than drowning following fall into body of water PE5Y Other specified assault by immersion, submersion or falling into water PE5Z Assault by immersion, submersion or falling into water, unspecified PE60 Assault by threat to breathing, suffocation from object covering mouth or nose PE61 Assault by threat to breathing by hanging PE62 Assault by threat to breathing by strangulation PE63 Assault by threat to breathing by external compression of airways or chest PE64 Assault by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of liquids PE65 Assault by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of food PE66 Assault by threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of other objects or materials PE67 Assault by threat to breathing by low oxygen environment PE6Y Other specified assault by threat to breathing PE6Z Assault by threat to breathing, unspecified PE70 Assault by exposure to uncontrolled fire PE71 Assault by exposure to controlled fire PE72 Assault by exposure to ignition or melting of materials PE73 Assault by contact with hot object or liquid PE74 Assault by contact with steam, hot vapour, air or gases PE75 Assault by exposure to excessive heat PE76 Assault by exposure to excessive cold PE7Y Assault by exposure to other specified thermal mechanism PE7Z Assault by exposure to unspecified thermal mechanism PE80 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of opioids or related analgesics PE81 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of sedative, hypnotic drugs or other CNS depressants PE82 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of psychostimulants PE83 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of cannabinoids or hallucinogens PE84 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of analgesics, antipyretics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs PE85 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of antidepressants PE86 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of antipsychotics PE87 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of antiepileptics or antiparkinsonism drugs PE88 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of other or unspecified drug, medicament or biological substance PE89 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of multiple drugs, medicaments or biological substances PE8Y Other specified assault by exposure to or harmful effects of drugs, medicaments or biological substances PE8Z Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of drugs, medicaments or biological substances, unspecified PE90 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of alcohols PE91 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of organic solvents PE92 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of carbon monoxide PE93 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of pesticides PE94 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of corrosive substances PE95 Assault by exposure to or harmful effects of other or unspecified substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source PF10 Assault by foreign body in orifice or eye PF11 Assault by exposure to electric current PF12 Assault by exposure to sunlight PF13 Assault by exposure to radiation PF14 Assault by exposure to high or low air pressure or changes in air pressure PF15 Assault by exposure to explosion PF15.0 Assault by exposure to chemical explosion PF15.1 Assault by explosion or rupture of materials or object PF15.Y Other specified assault by exposure to explosion PF15.Z Assault by exposure to explosion, unspecified PF16 Assault by physical overexertion PF17 Assault by lack of food PF18 Assault by lack of water PF19 Assault by other specified privation PF1A Assault by abandonment PF1B Assault by neglect PF2Y Other specified assault PF2Z Assault, unspecified PF40 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a pedestrian PF41 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PF42 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a pedal cyclist PF43 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a motor cyclist PF44 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a car occupant PF45 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a bus or coach occupant PF46 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of light goods vehicle PF47 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of heavy goods vehicle PF48 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PF49 Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PF4A Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PF4B Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PF4C Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special construction vehicle PF4D Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of an all-terrain vehicle PF4E Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a rider of an animal PF4F Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PF4Y Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of other specified land transport PF4Z Land transport traffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of unknown or unspecified land transport PF50 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a pedestrian PF51 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PF52 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a pedal cyclist PF53 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a motor cyclist PF54 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a car occupant PF55 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a bus or coach occupant PF56 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of light goods vehicle PF57 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of heavy goods vehicle PF58 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PF59 Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PF5A Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PF5B Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PF5C Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of a special construction vehicle PF5D Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of an all-terrain vehicle PF5E Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a rider of an animal PF5F Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PF5Y Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of other specified land transport PF5Z Land transport nontraffic injury event of undetermined intent injuring a user of unknown or unspecified land transport PF60 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a pedestrian PF61 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring the user of a pedestrian conveyance PF62 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a pedal cyclist PF63 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a motor cyclist PF64 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a car occupant PF65 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a bus or coach occupant PF66 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring an occupant of light goods vehicle PF67 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring an occupant of heavy goods vehicle PF68 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring an occupant of a streetcar or tram PF69 Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring an occupant of a low powered passenger vehicle PF6A Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used in agriculture PF6B Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of a special vehicle mainly used on industrial premises PF6C Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of a special construction vehicle PF6D Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of an all-terrain vehicle PF6E Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a rider of an animal PF6F Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring an occupant of an animal-drawn vehicle PF6Y Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of an other specified vehicle PF6Z Land transport injury event of undetermined intent, unknown whether road traffic or off-road nontraffic injuring a user of an unknown or unspecified vehicle PF70 Railway transport injury event of undetermined intent with collision or derailment PF71 Railway transport injury event of undetermined intent without collision or derailment PF7Z Railway transport injury event of undetermined intent of unspecified type – PF80 Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed causing submersion or drowning – PF8Y Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed causing other injury – PF8Z Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel damaged, disabled or destroyed causing unspecified injury – PF90 Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed causing submersion or drowning – PF9Y Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed causing other injury – PF9Z Water transport injury event of undetermined intent with water vessel not damaged, disabled or destroyed causing unspecified injury PG1Z Water transport injury event of undetermined intent, damage to water vessel unspecified PG20 Air or space transport injury event of undetermined intent with aircraft or spacecraft damaged, disabled or destroyed PG21 Air or space transport injury event of undetermined intent with aircraft or spacecraft not damaged, disabled or destroyed PG2Z Air or space transport event injury of undetermined intent, damage to aircraft or spacecraft unspecified PG4Y Other specified transport injury event of undetermined intent PG4Z Unspecified transport injury event of undetermined intent PG50 Fall or jump of undetermined intent on the same level or from less than 1 metre PG51 Fall or jump of undetermined intent from a height of 1 metre or more PG5Z Fall or jump of undetermined intent, height unspecified PG60 Struck, kicked, or bumped with undetermined intent by person PG61 Struck, kicked, or bumped with undetermined intent by animal PG62 Stepped on or crushed with undetermined intent by person PG63 Stepped on or crushed with undetermined intent by animal PG64 Bitten with undetermined intent by person PG65 Bitten with undetermined intent by animal PG66 Scratched or clawed with undetermined intent by person PG67 Scratched or clawed with undetermined intent by animal PG68 Stung or envenomated with undetermined intent by animal PG69 Contact with plant of undetermined intent PG6Y Other specified type of contact with person, animal or plant of undetermined intent PG6Z Unspecified type of contact with person, animal or plant of undetermined intent PG70 Struck by projectile from handgun of undetermined intent PG71 Struck by projectile from rifle, shotgun or larger firearm of undetermined intent PG7Z Struck by projectile from other and unspecified firearm with unknown intent PG80 Struck by moving object, not elsewhere classified of undetermined intent PG81 Striking against stationary object of undetermined intent PG90 Cut or pierced by knife, sword or dagger of undetermined intent PG91 Cut or pierced by sharp glass of undetermined intent PG9Z Cut or pierced by other or unspecified sharp object, undetermined intent PH00 Struck by blunt object with undetermined intent PH01 Caught, crushed, jammed or pinched between objects with undetermined intent PH0Y Contact with other specified object, not elsewhere classified with undetermined intent PH0Z Exposure to unspecified object, not elsewhere classified, undetermined intent PH10 Drowning or submersion while in body of water with undetermined intent PH11 Drowning or submersion following fall into body of water with undetermined intent PH12 Injury other than drowning while in body of water with undetermined intent PH13 Injury other than drowning following fall into body of water with undetermined intent PH1Z Immersion, submersion or falling into water with undetermined intent, unspecified PH20 Threat to breathing by suffocation from object covering mouth or nose with undetermined intent PH21 Threat to breathing by hanging with undetermined intent PH22 Threat to breathing by strangulation with undetermined intent PH23 Threat to breathing by external compression of airways or chest with undetermined intent PH24 Threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of liquids with undetermined intent PH25 Threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of food with undetermined intent PH26 Threat to breathing by inhalation or ingestion of other objects or materials with undetermined intent PH27 Threat to breathing by low oxygen environment with undetermined intent PH2Y Other specified threat to breathing with undetermined intent PH2Z Threat to breathing with undetermined intent, unspecified PH30 Exposure to uncontrolled fire with undetermined intent PH31 Exposure to controlled fire with undetermined intent PH32 Exposure to ignition or melting of materials with undetermined intent PH33 Contact with hot object or liquid with undetermined intent PH34 Contact with steam, hot vapour, air or gases with undetermined intent PH35 Exposure to excessive heat with undetermined intent PH36 Exposure to excessive cold with undetermined intent PH3Y Exposure to other specified thermal mechanism with undetermined intent PH3Z Exposure to unspecified thermal mechanism with undetermined intent PH40 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of opioids or related analgesics PH41 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of sedative hypnotic drugs or other CNS depressants PH42 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of psychostimulants PH43 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of cannabinoids or hallucinogens PH44 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of analgesics, antipyretics or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs PH45 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of antidepressants PH46 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of antipsychotics PH47 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of antiepileptics or antiparkinsonism drugs – PH47.0 Harmful effects of or exposure to mixed antiepileptics, not elsewhere classified, undetermined intent – PH47.Z Undetermined intent: Harmful effects of and exposure to noxious substances: Drugs, medicaments or biological substances: Unspecified antiepileptics or antiparkinsonism drugs PH48 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of other or unspecified drugs, medicaments or biological substances PH49 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of multiple drugs, medicaments or biological substances PH50 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of alcohols PH51 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of organic solvents PH52 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of carbon monoxide PH53 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of pesticides PH54 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of corrosive substances PH55 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of halogen derivatives of aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons PH56 Exposure to or harmful effects of undetermined intent of other or unspecified substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source PH70 Exposure to foreign body in orifice or eye with undetermined intent PH71 Exposure to electric current with undetermined intent PH72 Exposure to sunlight with undetermined intent PH73 Exposure to radiation with undetermined intent PH74 Exposure to high or low air pressure or changes in air pressure with undetermined intent PH75 Exposure to explosion with undetermined intent PH75.0 Exposure to chemical explosion with undetermined intent PH75.1 Exposure to explosion or rupture of pressurised materials or object with undetermined intent PH75.Y Other specified exposure to explosion with undetermined intent PH75.Z Exposure to explosion with undetermined intent, unspecified PH76 Physical overexertion with undetermined intent PH77 Lack of food with undetermined intent PH78 Lack of water with undetermined intent PH79 Other specified privation with undetermined intent PH7A Abandonment with undetermined intent PH7B Neglect with undetermined intent PH8Y Other specified injury event of undetermined intent PH8Z Unspecified injury event of undetermined intent PJ00 Victim of lightning PJ01 Victim of earthquake PJ02 Victim of cataclysmic earth movements caused by earthquake PJ03 Victim of tsunami PJ04 Victim of volcanic eruption PJ05 Victim of avalanche, landslide or other earth movements PJ06 Victim of cataclysmic storm PJ07 Victim of flood PJ0Y Exposure to other specified forces of nature PJ0Z Exposure to unspecified forces of nature PJ20 Physical maltreatment PJ21 Sexual maltreatment PJ22 Psychological maltreatment PJ2Y Other specified maltreatment PJ2Z Maltreatment, unspecified PJ40 Legal intervention involving projectile from firearm PJ41 Legal intervention involving other projectile PJ42 Legal intervention involving blunt object PJ43 Legal intervention involving sharp object PJ44 Legal intervention involving electric weapon PJ45 Legal intervention involving explosive PJ46 Legal intervention involving gas PJ47 Legal intervention involving application of physical force PJ4Y Legal intervention involving other means PJ4Z Legal intervention involving unspecified means PJ60 Explosion of depth-charge or marine mine during armed conflict PJ61 Explosion of torpedo during armed conflict PJ62 Explosion of sea-based artillery shell during armed conflict PJ6Y Explosion of other marine weapons during armed conflict PJ6Z Explosion of unspecified marine weapon PJ70 Attack on or destruction of aircraft during armed conflict due to enemy fire or explosives PJ71 Attack on or destruction of aircraft during armed conflict due to collision with other aircraft PJ7Y Other destruction of aircraft during armed conflict PJ7Z Unspecified destruction of aircraft during armed conflict PJ80 Explosion of missile during armed conflict PJ81 Explosion of aerial bomb during armed conflict PJ82 Explosion of munitions or weapons during armed conflict PJ83 Explosion of improvised explosive device during armed conflict PJ8Y Other explosion or fragments during armed conflict PJ8Z Unspecified explosion or fragments during armed conflict PJ90 Use of gasoline bomb during armed conflict PJ91 Use of flamethrower during armed conflict PJ92 Use of incendiary bullets during armed conflict PJ9Y Other specified fires, conflagrations or hot substances during armed conflict PJ9Z Unspecified fire, conflagration or hot substance during armed conflict PK00 Use of rubber bullets during armed conflict PK01 Use of firearm pellets during armed conflict PK02 Other firearms discharge during armed conflict PK03 Other weapons use during armed conflict PK04 Unarmed combat during armed conflict PK0Z Other and unspecified forms of conventional weapons use during armed conflict PK10 Thermal or blast effects of nuclear weapon during armed conflict PK11 Nuclear radiation effects of nuclear weapon during armed conflict PK1Z Other and unspecified effect of nuclear weapon during armed conflict PK20 Use of weaponised micro-organisms during armed conflict PK2Y Use of other specified biological weapons during armed conflict PK2Z Use of unspecified biological weapons during armed conflict PK30 Use of chemical weapons during armed conflict PK31 Use of lasers or other energetic beams or fields during armed conflict PK32 Use of electric weapons during armed conflict PK33 Use of autonomous or semi-autonomous machines as weapons during armed conflict PK3Z Other and unspecified forms of unconventional warfare during armed conflict PK40 Explosion of mine after cessation of armed conflict PK41 Explosion of bomb after cessation of armed conflict PK4Z Other and unspecified event after cessation of armed conflict PK6Y Other specified weapon or attack during armed conflict PK6Z Unspecified weapon or attack during armed conflict PK80 Medical or surgical procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.0 Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.1 Cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.2 Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.3 Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.4 Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.5 Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.6 Urological procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.7 Obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.8 Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.9 Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.A Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.B Dental procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.C Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK80.D Ophthalmic procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use – PK80.00 Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.01 Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.02 Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.0Y Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.0Z Neurological procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.10 Cardiac procedure for repair of congenital anomaly associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.11 Cardiac procedure for repair of congenital anomaly associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.12 Cardiac procedure for repair of congenital anomaly associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.13 Cardiac procedure for repair of congenital anomaly associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.14 Other cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.15 Other cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.16 Other cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.17 Other cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.1Y Unspecified type of cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.1Z Unspecified type of cardiac procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.20 Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.21 Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.22 Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.2Y Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.2Z Thoracic procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.30 Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.31 Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.32 Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.3Y Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.3Z Gastrointestinal, abdominal, or abdominal wall procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.40 Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.41 Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.42 Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.4Y Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.4Z Endocrine procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.50 Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.51 Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.52 Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.53 Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, per orifice approach – PK80.5Y Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.5Z Gynaecological or breast procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.60 Urological procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.61 Urological procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.62 Urological procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.6Y Urological procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.6Z Urological procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.70 Caesarean section or other obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.71 Obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.72 Obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.73 Obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, per orifice approach – PK80.7Y Caesarean section or other obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.7Z Caesarean section or other obstetric procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.80 Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.81 Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.82 Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.8Y Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.8Z Musculoskeletal procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.90 Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.91 Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.92 Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.9Y Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.9Z Vascular procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.A0 Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.A1 Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.A2 Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.AY Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.AZ Ear, nose, oral, or throat procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach – PK80.B0 Dental procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.B1 Dental procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.B2 Dental procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.BY Dental procedure associated with injury or harm, other specified approach – PK80.BZ Dental procedure associated with injury or harm, unspecified approach – PK80.C0 Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm, open approach – PK80.C1 Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm, percutaneous approach – PK80.C2 Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm, endoscopic approach – PK80.CY Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, other specified approach – PK80.CZ Skin or integument procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified approach PK81 Certain medical procedures associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.0 Ventilation associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.1 Extracorporeal life support procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.2 Aspiration or drainage of body cavity or fluid collection associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.3 Acupuncture or related therapies associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.4 Bone marrow aspiration or biopsy associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.5 Biopsy procedure, not elsewhere classified, associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.6 Dialysis associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.7 Injection or infusion for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.8 Insertion of tube associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.9 Joint aspiration associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.A Lumbar puncture associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.B Manipulative therapies associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.C Radiation therapy associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.D Other specified medical procedure associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.E Cardiopulmonary resuscitation associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PK81.F Needle stick associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use – PK81.30 Acupuncture cupping associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use – PK81.3Y Other specified acupuncture or related therapies associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use – PK81.3Z Acupuncture or related therapies associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified PK8Y Other specified surgical or other medical procedures associated with injury or harm in diagnostic or therapeutic use PK8Z Surgical or other medical procedures associated with injury or harm in diagnostic or therapeutic use, unspecified PK90 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm PK90.0 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK90.1 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK90.2 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK90.3 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK90.4 Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK90.Y Other specified anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm PK90.Z Anaesthesiology devices associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK91 Cardiovascular devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK91.0 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK91.1 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK91.2 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK91.3 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK91.4 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK91.Y Other specified cardiovascular devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK91.Z Cardiovascular devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified – PK91.10 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, pacemaker – PK91.11 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, implantable defibrillator – PK91.12 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, left ventricular assist devices – PK91.13 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, intra-aortic balloon pump – PK91.14 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, IVC filter – PK91.15 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, central venous catheter – PK91.16 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm: peripheral venous catheter – PK91.1Y Other specified cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices – PK91.1Z Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices, unspecified – PK91.20 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, grafts – PK91.21 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, stents – PK91.22 Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, mechanical or bioprosthetic valves – PK91.2Y Other specified cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices – PK91.2Z Cardiovascular devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices, unspecified PK92 Otorhinolaryngological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK92.0 Otorhinolaryngological devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK92.1 Otorhinolaryngological devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK92.2 Otorhinolaryngological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK92.3 Otorhinolaryngological devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK92.4 Otorhinolaryngological devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK92.Y Other specified otorhinolaryngological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK92.Z Otorhinolaryngological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK93 Gastroenterology or urology devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK93.0 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK93.1 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK93.2 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK93.3 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK93.4 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK93.Y Other specified gastroenterology or urology devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK93.Z Gastroenterology or urology devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified – PK93.10 Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, urinary catheter – PK93.1Y Other specified gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices – PK93.1Z Gastroenterology or urology devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices, unspecified PK94 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm PK94.0 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK94.1 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK94.2 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK94.3 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK94.4 General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK94.Y Other specified general hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm PK94.Z General hospital or personal use devices associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK95 Neurological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK95.0 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK95.1 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK95.2 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK95.3 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK95.4 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK95.Y Other specified neurological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK95.Z Neurological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified – PK95.20 Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, ventricular shunt – PK95.2Y Other specified neurological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices – PK95.2Z Neurological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices, unspecified PK96 Obstetric or gynaecological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK96.0 Obstetric or gynaecological devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK96.1 Obstetric or gynaecological devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK96.2 Obstetric or gynaecological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK96.3 Obstetric or gynaecological devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK96.4 Obstetric or gynaecological devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK96.Y Other specified obstetric or gynaecological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK96.Z Obstetric or gynaecological devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK97 Ophthalmic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK97.0 Ophthalmic devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK97.1 Ophthalmic devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK97.2 Ophthalmic devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK97.3 Ophthalmic devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK97.4 Ophthalmic devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK97.Y Other specified ophthalmic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK97.Z Ophthalmic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK98 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm PK98.0 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK98.1 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK98.2 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK98.3 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK98.4 Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK98.Y Other specified radiological devices associated with injury or harm PK98.Z Radiological devices associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK99 Orthopaedic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK99.0 Orthopaedic devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK99.1 Orthopaedic devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK99.2 Orthopaedic devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK99.3 Orthopaedic devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK99.4 Orthopaedic devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK99.Y Other specified orthopaedic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK99.Z Orthopaedic devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK9A Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm PK9A.0 Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK9A.1 Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK9A.2 Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK9A.3 Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK9A.4 Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK9A.Y Other specified physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm PK9A.Z Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, unspecified – PK9A.20 Communication system devices associated with adverse incidents – PK9A.21 Communication system devices associated with adverse incidents in a physical medicine care environment – PK9A.22 Environmental control system devices associated with adverse incidents – PK9A.23 Mobility aids associated with adverse incidents – PK9A.24 Orthotic devices associated with adverse incidents – PK9A.2Y Other specified physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices – PK9A.2Z Physical medicine devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices, unspecified PK9B General or plastic surgery devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK9B.0 General or plastic surgery devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK9B.1 General or plastic surgery devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK9B.2 General or plastic surgery devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK9B.3 General or plastic surgery devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK9B.4 General or plastic surgery devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified PK9B.Y Other specified general or plastic surgery devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK9B.Z General or plastic surgery devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm, unspecified PK9C Other or unspecified medical devices, implants or grafts associated with injury or harm PK9C.0 Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, diagnostic or monitoring devices PK9C.1 Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, therapeutic, nonsurgical or rehabilitative devices PK9C.2 Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, prosthetic or other implants, materials or accessory devices PK9C.3 Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices PK9C.4 Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, miscellaneous devices, not elsewhere classified – PK9C.30 Mechanical complication of nonabsorbable surgical material, not otherwise specified – PK9C.31 Mechanical complication of permanent sutures – PK9C.3Y Other specified other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices – PK9C.3Z Other or unspecified medical devices associated with injury or harm, surgical instruments, materials or devices, unspecified PL00 Drugs, medicaments or biological substances associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PL01 Complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PL01.0 Complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, Herbal Preparations or Formulas PL01.1 Complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, Dietary Supplements, Vitamins or Minerals PL01.2 Complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, Complementary or Traditional Medicines, not elsewhere classified PL01.Y Other specified complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use PL01.Z Complementary or traditional medicines associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified PL0Z Substances associated with injury or harm in therapeutic use, unspecified PL10 Other health care related causes of injury or harm PL11 Mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical procedure PL11.0 Cut, puncture or tear, as mode of injury or harm PL11.1 Burn arising during procedure, as mode of injury or harm PL11.2 Embolisation, as mode of injury or harm PL11.3 Foreign body accidentally left in body, as mode of injury or harm PL11.4 Failure of sterile precautions, as mode of injury or harm PL11.5 Procedure undertaken at wrong site or wrong side, as mode of injury or harm PL11.6 Pressure, as mode of injury or harm PL11.Y Other specified mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical procedure PL11.Z Unspecified mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical procedure PL11.20 Air embolism, as mode of injury PL11.2Y Other specified embolisation, as mode of injury or harm PL11.2Z Embolisation, as mode of injury or harm, unspecified PL12 Mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical device, implant or graft PL12.0 Structural device failure, as mode of injury or harm PL12.1 Functional device failure, as mode of injury or harm PL12.2 Perforation or protrusion by device, as mode of injury or harm PL12.3 Obstruction of device, as mode of injury or harm PL12.4 Dislodgement, misconnection or de-attachment, as mode of injury or harm PL12.5 Operator error, as mode of injury or harm PL12.6 Combination or interaction of operator error and device failure, as mode of injury or harm PL12.Y Other specified mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical device, implant or graft PL12.Z Mode of injury or harm associated with a surgical or other medical device, implant or graft, unspecified PL13 Mode of injury or harm associated with exposure to a drug, medicament or biological substance PL13.0 Overdose of substance, as mode of injury or harm PL13.1 Underdosing, as mode of injury or harm PL13.2 Drug-related injury or harm in the context of correct administration or dosage, as mode of injury or harm PL13.3 Incorrect substance, as mode of injury or harm PL13.5 Incorrect administration of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.6 Medication or substance that is known to be an allergen, as mode of injury or harm PL13.7 Medication or substance that is known to be contraindicated for the patient, as mode of injury or harm PL13.8 Expired or deteriorated medication or substance, as mode of injury or harm PL13.9 Drug or substance interactions, as mode of injury or harm PL13.A Inappropriate stoppage or discontinuation of drug, as mode of injury or harm PL13.Y Other specified mode of injury or harm associated with exposure to a drug, medicament or biological substance PL13.Z Mode of injury or harm associated with exposure to a drug, medicament or biological substance, unspecified PL13.50 Incorrect route of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.51 Incorrect rate of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.52 Incorrect timing of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.53 Incorrect duration of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.5Y Other specified incorrect administration of drug or medicament, as mode of injury PL13.5Z Incorrect administration of drug or medicament, as mode of injury, unspecified PL14 Mode of injury or harm associated with other health care related causes PL14.0 Non-administration of necessary drug PL14.1 Non provision of necessary procedure PL14.2 Problem associated with physical transfer of patient PL14.3 Mismatched blood used in transfusion PL14.4 Other problem associated with transfusion PL14.5 Problem associated with physical restraints PL14.6 Problem associated with isolation protocol PL14.7 Problem associated with clinical documentation PL14.8 Problem associated with clinical software PL14.9 Incorrect diagnosis PL14.A Delayed diagnosis PL14.B Delayed treatment PL14.C Patient received diagnostic test or treatment intended for another patient PL14.D Problem associated with transitions of care, hand offs, or handovers PL14.E Fall in health care PL14.Y Other specified aspects of care associated with injury or harm PL14.Z Mode of injury or harm associated with other health care related causes, unspecified PL2Y Other specified external causes of morbidity or mortality PL2Z External causes of morbidity or mortality, unspecified
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