68466-2

LOINC Code


LOINC code68466-2
name
descriptionThis term is used for the detection of nuclear Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNA 1 (EBER1) by in situ hybridization on tissue. Presence of EBER1 indicates a latent EBV infection. EBV encodes two small nuclear RNAs, EBER1 and EBER2, which are the most abundant viral transcripts in latently infected cells. They are non-polyadenylated and thus not translated into protein. Their function is to inhibit interferon-mediated antiviral effects and apoptosis. Since they are expressed at high levels (around a million copies per latently infected cell), they are considered to be an ideal marker of latent EBV infection. In situ hybridization targeting one or both EBERs is used to determine whether a biopsied tumor is EBV-related.
statusACTIVE

Fully-Specified Name

componentEpstein-Barr virus-encoded RNA 1
propertyPrThr  =  Present or threshold:  The Property PrThr stands for “Presence or Threshold”, meaning either a) the actual presence or absence of an analyte, or b) that the amount of analyte detected is over some predetermined threshold.
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
systemTiss  =  Tissue, unspecified
scaleOrd  =  Ordinal:  Ordered categorical responses, e.g., 1+, 2+, 3+; positive, negative; reactive, indeterminate, nonreactive.
methodProbe  =  DNA Nucleic Acid Probe

Additional Names

short nameDNA NUCLEIC ACID PROBE; DNA probe; EBER; EBER1; EBV; EBV-encoded RNA1; Epstein-Barr virus; Epstn; HHV-4; human herpesvirus 4; i; ID; Infectious Disease; InfectiousDisease; Microbiology; Mono; Mononucleosis; Ordinal; Point in time; PR; QL; Qual; Qualitativ

Basic Attributes

classMICRO
type1  Laboratory
order vs. observationEBV-encoded RNA

History/Usage

first released
last updated2.63
last change typeMIN  - change to field other than name

Related Names

N

Copyright © 2026 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2026, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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