Entamoeba histolytica+Entamoeba dispar+Entamoeba ecuadoriensis+Entamoeba nuttalli DNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection   70293-6

LOINC Code


LOINC code70293-6
nameEntamoeba histolytica+Entamoeba dispar+Entamoeba ecuadoriensis+Entamoeba nuttalli DNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection
descriptionThis code describes molecular detection of Entamoeba histolytica/dispar complex (E. histolytica, E. dispar, E. nuttalli, and E ecuadoriensis) DNA by RT-PCR. It targets a sequence of the DNA coding for the 15S ribosomal RNA that is common to these four species. So a positive result indicates whether any one of these species is present without specifying which one. In the submitter's laboratory, it is used only on human specimens, mostly stool but pus and tissue as well. E. dispar is a commensal in the human digestive tract, and E. histolytica is the only one thought to be pathogenic in humans. The other two species are found in animals and not thought to inhabit the human gut. A positive can be followed up in the submitter's lab by specific identification of the species using DNA sequencing (see LOINC 70294-4). Additional species that have been found in the gut include Entamoeba moshkovskii, Entamoeba poleki, Entamoeba coli, and Entamoeba hartmanni. E. histolytica, E. dispar, and E.moshkovskii are morphologically identical but are different biochemically and genetically.
statusACTIVE

Fully-Specified Name

componentEntamoeba histolytica+Entamoeba dispar+Entamoeba ecuadoriensis+Entamoeba nuttalli DNA
propertyPrThr  =  Present or threshold:  The Property PrThr stands for “Presence or Threshold”, meaning either a) the actual presence or absence of an analyte, or b) that the amount of analyte detected is over some predetermined threshold.
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
systemXXX
scaleOrd  =  Ordinal:  Ordered categorical responses, e.g., 1+, 2+, 3+; positive, negative; reactive, indeterminate, nonreactive.
methodProbe.amp.tar

Additional Names

short nameE his+dis+ecua+nutt DNA Spec Ql NAA+prb

Basic Attributes

classMICRO
type1  Laboratory
order vs. observationBoth

Associated Observations

LOINC codes that represent optional associated observation(s) for a clinical observation or laboratory test. A LOINC term may represent a single associated observation or panel containing several associated observations.

History/Usage

first released
last updated2.69
last change typeMIN  - change to field other than name
change reasonThe PrThr property is used for LOINC terms whose results are reported using an ordered categorical scale, regardless of whether or not an internal threshold was used to make that determination. This change was approved by the Laboratory LOINC Committee in June 2016.

Related Names

3 Self-Sustaining Sequence Replication
3SR SR
Ameba
Amebiasis
Amebic
Amoeba
Amplif
Amplification
Amplified
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA NUCLEIC ACID PROBE
DNA probe
E dispar
E his+dis+ecua+nutt
E histolyt
E histolytica
E histolytica dispar complex
Entamoeba histolytica dispar complex
Entamoeba histolytica/dispar complex
ID
Infectious Disease
InfectiousDisease
LAT
LCR
Ligase chain reaction
Ligation-activated transcription
Microbiology
Misc
Miscellaneous
NAA+probe
NAAT
NASBA
Nucleic acid sequence based analysis
Ordinal
Other
PCR
Point in time
Polymerase chain reaction
PR
Probe amp
Probe with ampification
Probe with target amplification
QBR
QL
Qual
Qualitative
Random
Screen
SDA
Spec
Strand Displacement Amplification
TMA
To be specified in another part of the message
Transcription mediated amplification
Unspecified

Copyright © 2023 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2023, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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