77910-8

LOINC Code


LOINC code77910-8
name
descriptionThe effective regurgitant orifice area (EROA) is the size of the defect where the valve leaflets are not aligning normally (coaptation defect). The severity of regurgitation is related to the EROA. EROA can be calculated by the Volumetric method as regurgitant volume divided by the velocity time integral of the regurgitant jet velocity (VTIRegJet), which is recorded by continuous wave Doppler. [PMID: 18276823]
statusACTIVE

Fully-Specified Name

componentEffective regurgitant orifice area
propertyArea
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
systemAortic valve
scaleQn  =  Quantitative:  The result of the test is a numeric value that relates to a continuous numeric scale. Reported either as an integer, a ratio, a real number, or a range. The test result value may optionally contain a relational operator from the set {<=, <, >, >=}. Valid values for a quantitative test are of the form "7", "-7", "7.4", "-7.4", "7.8912", "0.125", "<10", "<10.15", ">12000", 1-10, 1:256
methodUS.doppler+Calculated by volumetric method

Additional Names

short nameAO; AoV; AV; AVA; Calc; Calculation; CARD.US; Cardio; Cardiology; DOP; DOP+Calc by vol; DUPLEX; Echography; ERO; EROA; Heart Disease; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; ROA; Sonogram; Sonograph; Sonography; ULS; Ultrasound

Basic Attributes

classCARD.US
type2  Clinical
order vs. observationAV EROA DOP+Cal
formula (readable)Effective regurgitant orifice area (EROA) = Regurgitant volume/Velocity time integral of the regurgitant jet velocity
example UCUM unitscm2
The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business (www.unitsofmeasure.org)

History/Usage

first released
last updated2.56
last change typeNAM  - change to Analyte/Component
change reasoncm2

Related Names



Copyright © 2026 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2026, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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