ERBB2 gene copy number/Chromosome 17 copy number in Tissue by FISH   49683-6

LOINC Code


LOINC code49683-6
nameERBB2 gene copy number/Chromosome 17 copy number in Tissue by FISH
descriptionThe ratio of HER-2/neu (ERBB2 gene) to CEP17 probes by in situ hybridization assays (e.g. FISH) to determine overexpression of HER-2/neu protein in breast cancer. CEP17 is used as an internal control and to account for aneusomy (varying number) of chromosome 17. A ratio of >2.0 indicates gene amplification and overexpression of HER-2/neu according to the 2013 ASCO-CAP HER2 test guideline recommendations. Results are used to assist in dose selection for certain drugs, assess eligibility for trastuzumab (Herceptin®) treatment, predict response to drug therapies and overall survival in patients with breast cancer. For testing without an internal control probe, see LOINCs 31150-6 and 48675-3. For determining HER-2 status by Immunohistochemistry (IHC), see LOINC 18474-7.
statusACTIVE

Fully-Specified Name

componentERBB2 gene copy number/Chromosome 17 copy number
propertyNRto  =  Number Ratio
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
systemTiss  =  Tissue, unspecified
scaleQn  =  Quantitative:  The result of the test is a numeric value that relates to a continuous numeric scale. Reported either as an integer, a ratio, a real number, or a range. The test result value may optionally contain a relational operator from the set {<=, <, >, >=}. Valid values for a quantitative test are of the form "7", "-7", "7.4", "-7.4", "7.8912", "0.125", "<10", "<10.15", ">12000", 1-10, 1:256
methodFISH

Additional Names

short nameERBB2 copy num/Chr 17 copy num Tiss FISH

Basic Attributes

classMOLPATH
type1  Laboratory
order vs. observationBoth

Associated Observations

LOINC codes that represent optional associated observation(s) for a clinical observation or laboratory test. A LOINC term may represent a single associated observation or panel containing several associated observations.

Member of these Panels

85904-1Cancer pathology panel - Breast cancer specimen by CAP cancer protocols
74885-5ERBB2 gene (HER2) duplication associated observations panel - Tissue by FISH

History/Usage

test rank7211 of 2000 most commonly performed tests by labs in USA
first released
last updated2.73
last change typeMIN  - change to field other than name
change reasonRelease 2.70: COMPONENT: Corrected the gene name based on the LOINC model to use the approved HGNC name for the gene that encodes the HER2 receptor.; Previous Releases: Updated Component from "HER2/CEP17" and Property from "Ratio" to align with current nomenclature and similar terms

Related Names

breast cancer
CD340
CEP17
c-erb B2
Chr 17 copy num
Chromosom
Chromosome 17 centromere
Chromosome Enumeration Probe 17
Chromosomes
ErbB-2
ERBB2 copy num
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2
Fluorescent in situ hybridization
Genetics
HER2
HER-2
HER2/neu
HER-2/neu
Heredity
Heritable
Inherited
MLN 19
Molecular pathology
MOLPATH
NEU
NGL
No
Num
Number ratio
Oncology
p185
Point in time
QNT
Quan
Quant
Quantitative
Random
Tissue
Tissue, unspecified
TKR1
v-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 (neuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homolog)

Copyright © 2023 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2023, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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