Personality Disorders

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This page explains how personality disorders and selected related mental health diagnoses are represented in CMS-HCC v28 and other comorbidity frameworks. It also summarizes diagnostic concepts, documentation and query considerations, provider education points, and related references for coding and clinical documentation improvement professionals.

Why This Topic Matters

Accurate capture of these diagnoses can affect risk adjustment, comorbidity profiling, and the completeness of the medical record. The article is relevant for coders, CDI specialists, and providers who document or review behavioral health conditions.

Article Sections

  1. CMS-HCC v28

    Introduces the CMS-HCC v28 grouping discussed in the article and its relationship to psychiatric and substance-use categories. Provides the broad scope of diagnoses addressed in the risk-adjustment context.

  2. Definition(s)

    Summarizes clinical definitions and general descriptions for the mental health conditions covered in the article. Includes an overview of personality-disorder traits and related diagnostic categories.

  3. Diagnostic Criteria

    Reviews diagnostic framework concepts and the general criteria themes used to distinguish the conditions discussed. Also covers broad characteristics used in diagnostic classification.

  4. MEAT

    Addresses documentation themes related to monitoring, evaluation, assessment, and treatment activities in mental health care. Discusses general therapeutic approaches and follow-up considerations.

  5. Coding Considerations

    Presents coding and documentation considerations from authoritative coding guidance sources. Highlights the importance of provider specificity and record support for reported diagnoses.

  6. CDI Critical Thinking

    Focuses on clinical documentation improvement considerations for mental health comorbidities and problem-list accuracy. Emphasizes review of history, medications, treatments, and related diagnoses.

  7. Provider Tips

    Offers general guidance for distinguishing personality disorder documentation from personality traits or tendencies. Stresses the need for behavioral support and treatment planning in the record.

  8. Sample Query

    Shows an example of a documentation query related to clarifying the type of personality disorder being addressed. Illustrates the kind of clarification often sought in behavioral health records.

  9. CMS-HCC v28

    Repeats the relevant CMS-HCC v28 grouping for quick reference. Serves as a compact summary of the section’s risk-adjustment focus.

  10. HHS-HCC

    Identifies a related HHS-HCC grouping and the associated broad diagnostic categories. Provides additional context for health-plan risk adjustment classification.

  11. Elixhauser Comorbidity Index

    Notes how one of the diagnoses is represented in the Elixhauser framework. Places the article’s conditions in a comorbidity-index context.

  12. HEDIS: Advanced Illness/Frailty

    Indicates whether the topic appears in the referenced HEDIS frailty-related section. Provides minimal framework context without operational detail.

  13. References

    Lists the source references supporting the article’s clinical and coding discussion. Includes psychiatric, reference-manual, and coding-resource citations.

What You Will Learn

  • How personality disorders and selected related diagnoses are grouped in risk-adjustment frameworks.
  • What broad diagnostic concepts and criteria themes are associated with the conditions discussed.
  • What documentation and CDI considerations are emphasized for accurate reporting.
  • How related comorbidity indexes and quality frameworks reference these diagnoses.

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • CDI specialists
  • Risk adjustment professionals
  • Behavioral health providers
  • Clinical documentation auditors

Codes Discussed

Code Ranges Discussed

  • ICD-10-CM: F50.0-
  • ICD-10-CM: F50.2-
  • ICD-10-CM: F60.-

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Get the resource CDI Professionals trust! The ACDIS Outpatient Pocket Guide covers over 80 highly pertinent topics with in-depth information including:

  • Definitions
  • Diagnostic Criteria
  • MEAT
  • Coding Considerations
  • CDI
  • Provider tips
  • Sample Queries
  • HCCs (CMS v28 and HHS v08)
  • ECI & HEDIS
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