Fetal Biophysical Profile

At our facility, pregnant patients are sometimes referred for a fetal biophysical profile, which is performed in the radiology department and interpreted by a radiologist, and a non-stress test, which is performed by nursing and interpreted by the ordering physician. Our current coding practice is to report these two procedures with CPT code 76818, Fetal biophysical profile; with non-stress testing. When reporting this way, we have several charge correction issues. Additionally, a radiologist at our facility disagrees with this practice. The radiologist believes that CPT code 59025, Fetal non-stress test, should be reported for the non-stress test, and CPT code 76819, Fetal biophysical profile; without non-stress testing, should be reported for the fetal biophysical profile, with modifier 59, Distinct Procedural Service, appended to 76819. Additionally, the radiologist does not believe that it is appropriate to report the radiological portion of this service with 76818. From a hospital reporting perspective, what is the appropriate way to report a fetal biophysical profile performed in one area of the facility and a non-stress test performed in another area of the facility on the same date of service? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article addresses a real-world coding dispute involving fetal surveillance services performed in different departments and interpreted by different providers. It is intended for coding and billing staff, radiology teams, and clinicians who need to understand how the article frames CPT-based reporting questions, charge correction concerns, and differing facility interpretations.

Why This Topic Matters

Accurate reporting of fetal surveillance services can affect charge capture, claim consistency, and provider alignment across departments. The article is relevant to organizations that manage obstetric imaging, nursing-performed testing, and radiology interpretation workflows.

What You Will Learn

  • How the article frames coding for fetal surveillance services
  • Why facility workflow and interpretation differences can create charge-correction issues
  • What coding disagreement exists between the facility and the radiologist
  • Which CPT reporting concepts are under discussion in the article

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billing specialists
  • Radiology department staff
  • Obstetric clinicians
  • Revenue cycle staff

Codes Discussed

  • CPT: 76818
  • CPT: 59025
  • CPT: 76819

Modifiers Discussed

  • CPT: 59

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