AHA Coding Clinic® for ICD-10-CM and ICD-10-PCS - 2019 Issue 4; New/Revised ICD-10-CM Codes
Deficiency Without Anemia
Code D75.A, Glucose-6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency without anemia, was created for the deficiency in the glucose-6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme, without hemolytic anemia. G6PD protects red blood cells against levels of reactive oxygen species molecules that accumulate and damage red blood cells. When there is a deficiency in G6PD, red blood cells are destroyed, by hemolysis. When there is a lack of healthy red blood cells because they are being destroyed faster than they can be replaced by the bone marrow, the result is hemolytic anemia. Common signs and symptoms of hemolytic anemia are jaundice, shortness of breath...
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Article Overview
This article covers glucose-6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency without anemia, including the clinical distinction between deficiency and hemolytic anemia, the role of common triggers, and the reason a separate diagnosis code was created. It is relevant to coding professionals and clinicians who need to understand how this condition is framed in medical coding and documentation.
Why This Topic Matters
Accurate identification of G6PD deficiency without anemia supports clearer documentation and appropriate diagnosis coding when anemia is not present. The article helps readers distinguish a baseline enzyme deficiency from episodes associated with hemolysis or anemia.
What You Will Learn
- How G6PD deficiency is clinically distinguished from hemolytic anemia
- Why a separate diagnosis code was created for deficiency without anemia
- What broad types of triggers may be associated with hemolytic episodes
- How asymptomatic presentations fit into the coding context
Who Should Read This
- Medical coders
- Coding auditors
- Clinical documentation specialists
- Healthcare providers
Codes Discussed
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