Flow Reserve and Intravascular Pressure Measurement

Effective October 1, 2008, new codes have been created to identify fractional flow reserve (FFR) in coronary vessels and intravascular pressure measurement of intra-aneurysm sac and noncoronary vessels. Prior to this change, intracoronary pressure measurement was assigned to code 89.69, Monitoring of coronary blood flow. The inclusion term listed under code 89.69, “Coronary blood flow monitoring by coincidence counting technique,” did not fully capture the use of FFR. Additionally, this code did not capture the use of intravascular pressure measurement outside of the heart. In the past, intravascular pressure measurement might...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article reviews coding changes related to flow reserve and intravascular pressure measurement, including coronary, intrathoracic, peripheral, and other vessel categories, as well as pressure monitoring in aneurysm repair. It is intended for coding professionals who need to understand the scope of the revised procedure coding options and the general areas they cover. The article also addresses the context for these updates and the types of procedures included in the guidance.

Why This Topic Matters

These coding updates affect how pressure-based vascular assessment procedures are identified in procedural coding workflows. Accurate understanding of the applicable code set and vessel category is important for consistent reporting and code selection.

Article Sections

  1. Background on pressure-based vascular assessment

    Introduces the clinical and coding context for pressure-based assessment techniques and why new procedure codes were added.

  2. New codes for aneurysm sac and vascular pressure measurement

    Summarizes the newly introduced procedure code categories for aneurysm sac monitoring and intravascular pressure measurement across vessel groups.

  3. EndoSure wireless AAA pressure measurement system

    Presents the coding question involving an implantable pressure sensor used in abdominal aortic aneurysm monitoring and states the assigned procedure code.

What You Will Learn

  • The general purpose of the procedure code updates discussed in the article
  • How pressure measurement is grouped across different vascular territories
  • What types of device-related aneurysm monitoring are addressed
  • How the article frames the relationship between older and newer procedure reporting categories

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Coding auditors
  • Health information management professionals
  • Clinical documentation staff

Codes Discussed

  • ICD-9-CM Procedure Coding System: 89.69
  • ICD-10-PCS: 00.58
  • ICD-10-PCS: 00.59
  • ICD-10-PCS: 00.67
  • ICD-10-PCS: 00.68
  • ICD-10-PCS: 00.69

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