Total thyroidectomy with central neck dissection

Patient has papillary thyroid carcinoma and presents for a total thyroidectomy with central neck dissection, reimplantation of parathyroid into the strap muscle, direct and flexible laryngoscopies were performed at the beginning and end of the surgery, and bilateral cranial nerve EMG monitoring tubes. We are considering reporting CPT codes 60252 , 60512 , and 31575 . However, we are not sure if the central neck dissection would be considered a bilateral procedure. Since CPT code 60252 includes limited neck dissection, would this be an appropriate code in this scenario? What codes should be assigned for the total thyroidectomy with the central neck dissection and the parathyroid reimplantation? Can the laryngoscopy be reported as an additional code? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This premium article examines how to code a thyroid cancer surgery case involving total thyroidectomy with central neck dissection, parathyroid tissue reimplantation, laryngoscopy, and cranial nerve monitoring. It is intended for coders, billers, and revenue cycle staff who work with endocrine, head and neck, and surgical CPT reporting and need guidance on how the reported services are typically evaluated together.

Why This Topic Matters

Cases involving thyroid cancer surgery often bundle multiple operative services and ancillary procedures, so correct CPT assignment can affect claim accuracy and reduce denials. The article helps readers understand which aspects of the operative report are relevant to CPT reporting and which companion services may or may not be separately reportable.

What You Will Learn

  • How this type of thyroid surgery case is evaluated for CPT reporting
  • How ancillary procedures in the operative note are considered from a coding perspective
  • How the presence of laryngoscopy and nerve monitoring may affect reporting review
  • How the case is approached when central neck dissection and parathyroid reimplantation are documented

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Coding auditors
  • Billing specialists
  • Revenue cycle staff
  • Surgical practice coders

Codes Discussed


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