Reporting Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device Insertion (December 2020)

December 2020 pages 4-7 Reporting Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device Insertion For the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) 2021 code set, two new codes (33995, 33997) have been created to report the insertion and removal of percutaneous ventricular assist devices (VADs), and four codes (33990-33993) have been revised to clarify the insertion and removal of right and left heart percutaneous VADs in the Cardiac Assist subsection of the Cardiovascular System section. In addition to the guidelines preceding these codes, guidelines throughout the Cardiovascular System section have been revised, and parenthetical notes have been added to support these changes. In addition...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AMA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This premium article reviews CPT 2021 changes related to percutaneous ventricular assist device reporting in the cardiovascular system. It is aimed at coding professionals, auditors, and clinical documentation teams who need to understand the scope of the revisions, the affected code family, and how the updated guidance is reflected in accompanying examples and procedural narratives. The article also notes related changes to exclusionary references in the Category III section.

Why This Topic Matters

These updates affect how percutaneous ventricular assist device services are classified within CPT and how related notes and guidance are interpreted in cardiovascular coding workflows. Understanding the scope of the revisions helps users recognize when the article is relevant to procedure coding review and documentation support.

Article Sections

  1. December 2020 pages 4-7

    Publication context and the scope of the CPT 2021 cardiovascular system updates are introduced here. The section frames the topic and the related code family changes covered by the article.

  2. Cardiac Assist

    This section outlines the revised and newly created percutaneous ventricular assist device code family within the cardiovascular system. It also references related parenthetical note updates and the general types of procedural situations illustrated later in the article.

  3. Clinical Example (33995) / Description of Procedure (33995)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for one of the new percutaneous device insertion codes. The example is used to illustrate the type of encounter and documentation context associated with the code.

  4. Clinical Example (33997) / Description of Procedure (33997)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for one of the new percutaneous device removal codes. The example focuses on the general sequence of care surrounding device removal and post-procedure monitoring.

  5. Clinical Example (33990) / Description of Procedure (33990)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for a revised left heart percutaneous ventricular assist device insertion code. The section presents the broader procedural setting and related documentation context.

  6. Clinical Example (33991) / Description of Procedure (33991)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for a revised combined access percutaneous ventricular assist device insertion code. The section addresses the procedural setting and imaging-related workflow at a high level.

  7. Clinical Example (33992) / Description of Procedure (33992)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for a revised percutaneous device removal code. The section covers the general removal setting and associated post-procedure care context.

  8. Clinical Example (33993) / Description of Procedure (33993)

    A clinical scenario and procedural narrative are provided for the revised repositioning code. The section explains the broad documentation context for device repositioning encounters.

What You Will Learn

  • Which CPT 2021 percutaneous ventricular assist device code changes are discussed
  • How the article frames revised cardiovascular system guidance and related notes
  • What kinds of clinical examples accompany the updated code family
  • How the article organizes insertion, removal, and repositioning scenarios at a high level

Who Should Read This

  • CPT coders
  • Outpatient and hospital coding staff
  • Coding auditors
  • Clinical documentation improvement specialists
  • Cardiovascular procedure coding teams

Codes Discussed

Code Ranges Discussed

  • CATEGORY III: 0451T-0454T

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