Q/A: For E/M, How do I Count Tests Ordered in One Department and Performed in Another?

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by BC Advantage. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article addresses an E/M documentation question involving tests ordered in one part of a group practice and performed in another. It explains the broad CPT concepts behind external versus internal sources, how same-group specialty and subspecialty relationships affect E/M data counting, and why these distinctions matter for coders and auditors handling medical decision making documentation.

Why This Topic Matters

Correctly identifying whether a source is considered external can change what may be counted in E/M data element work. The topic is especially relevant for coders, auditors, and practices with multiple departments or specialties billing under the same tax ID.

Article Sections

  1. Question

    Introduces the coding question involving tests ordered and performed within a larger multi-department clinic structure.

  2. Answer

    Summarizes the CPT framework used to evaluate whether a source is external in a group practice setting and discusses the related E/M concept at a high level.

  3. Scoring

    Presents a sample scenario and explains the broad E/M data element areas discussed in the article, including how different test relationships are handled in the example.

What You Will Learn

  • How CPT concepts distinguish external from internal sources in a group practice
  • Why specialty and subspecialty relationships matter for E/M documentation review
  • How multi-department testing scenarios relate to E/M medical decision making data
  • What kinds of situations are commonly discussed by coders and auditors in this context

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Coding auditors
  • Physician practices
  • E/M documentation staff
  • Compliance professionals

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