Fraud Alerts / OIG Special Fraud Alerts / Special Fraud Alert_August 1995 / False or fraudulent claims

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This OIG special fraud alert explains categories of billing abuse and related misconduct identified in nursing facility supply arrangements. It is relevant to compliance, billing integrity, provider contracting, and facility administration because it discusses how improper claims, duplicate billing, unauthorized deliveries, and kickback-related arrangements can create exposure under federal fraud and abuse laws. The article also touches on resident record access, cost reporting, and the role of suppliers and facilities when questionable billing practices occur.

Why This Topic Matters

The alert helps providers, facilities, compliance staff, and auditors recognize broad fraud-and-abuse risk areas in Medicare and Medicaid supply arrangements. It is especially relevant for organizations that handle nursing facility procurement, cost reporting, resident records, and supplier relationships.

Article Sections

  1. False or fraudulent claims

    Overview of the types of billing and reimbursement misconduct the alert addresses, with emphasis on nursing facility supply transactions and federal program exposure.

  2. Claims for medical supplies and equipment that are not medically necessary

    Discussion of supply arrangements involving items furnished to nursing facilities and billed as if they were separately reimbursable for individual beneficiaries.

  3. Claims for items that are not provided as claimed or double billed

    Discussion of billing situations involving items that were not furnished as represented, as well as duplicate payment concerns across Medicare and other payers.

  4. Paying or receiving kickbacks in exchange for Medicare or Medicaid referrals

    Summary of anti-kickback concerns, provider arrangement risk, and the compliance issues raised by remuneration tied to referrals or procurement activity.

  5. Other examples of fraudulent practices

    Additional examples of suspected misconduct involving unordered goods, access to records, misrepresented items, and timing or documentation issues in supply billing.

What You Will Learn

  • The main categories of false-claim activity discussed in the alert
  • How the alert frames supplier and nursing facility risk in Medicare and Medicaid settings
  • The compliance issues associated with duplicate billing, unauthorized deliveries, and remuneration tied to referrals
  • The kinds of nursing facility records and transactions that can create fraud exposure

Who Should Read This

  • Compliance officers
  • Medical coders
  • Billers
  • Revenue cycle staff
  • Nursing facility administrators
  • Suppliers and durable medical equipment vendors
  • Auditors
  • Healthcare attorneys

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