New code preview: Spine, nerve and cardio code changes coming in 2024

Why This Topic Matters

The piece helps readers understand which areas of CPT are expected to change in the next coding cycle and why those updates may affect documentation, reporting, and planning. It is useful for organizations monitoring annual code-set updates and the CMS rulemaking process.

Article Sections

1. Overview of proposed 2024 CPT additions

   Introduces the source of the preview and the broad areas of CPT expected to change. It frames the article as an early look at proposed updates tied to the Medicare physician fee schedule.

2. Spine procedures

   Covers proposed additions related to sacroiliac joint fusion and vertebral body tethering. It also notes the relationship to existing Category III spine-related codes.

3. Phrenic nerve stimulation

   Summarizes the planned CPT updates for device-related services associated with phrenic nerve stimulation. The section separates surgical and medicine services within that topic.

4. Posterior nasal nerve ablation

   Describes proposed endoscopic ablation code additions for the posterior nasal nerve. It distinguishes between different ablation approaches.

5. Therapeutic drug delivery via cystourethroscopy

   Addresses a new CPT addition tied to drug delivery through cystourethroscopy. The section notes the related clinical context and included service components.

6. Transcervical radio frequency ablation of uterine fibroids

   Summarizes a proposed uterine fibroid ablation update and its replacement relationship to an existing temporary code. It also mentions related intraoperative imaging support.

7. Suprachoroidal space injection

   Notes a proposed ophthalmology code for injection into the suprachoroidal space. The section is limited to the general procedure category.

8. Cranial neurostimulator and peripheral nerve electrode array codes

   Covers proposed surgical codes for skull-mounted cranial neurostimulator services and peripheral nerve electrode array procedures. It also references imaging guidance where applicable.

9. Cardiovascular imaging and coronary interventions

   Summarizes proposed cardiovascular CPT changes, including noninvasive coronary analysis, intraoperative ultrasound, venography add-ons, and coronary lithotripsy. The section groups multiple heart- and vascular-related updates.

10. Auditory osseointegrated sound processor, pelvic exam, and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy

    Covers additional proposed CPT additions spanning audiology, evaluation support for pelvic exams, and time-based chemotherapy services. It reflects the article’s final set of previewed updates.

11. Timing, finalization, and correction note

    Explains that the article is a preview of proposed changes and that final adoption depends on later CPT publication. It also notes the correction published with the article.