PET Services Covered by Medicare

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains how Medicare covers positron emission tomography (PET) services across multiple clinical indications and related tracer uses. It is designed for coders, billers, and ordering clinicians who need a broad understanding of Medicare’s PET coverage framework, the code families referenced in the article, and the documentation and payment context surrounding these services.

Why This Topic Matters

PET coverage under Medicare is indication-specific and tied to both diagnosis and documentation. Understanding the covered service categories, related code sets, and billing context helps practices determine whether a PET study is likely to fall within Medicare’s payment rules.

Article Sections

  1. Medicare-covered PET service categories

    Summarizes the broad clinical situations and imaging purposes associated with Medicare coverage of PET services. The section highlights the general range of covered oncology, neurologic, and cardiac uses.

  2. Covered procedure code families

    Identifies the procedure code groups and individual codes associated with the PET services discussed in the article. This section provides the billing-focused scope of the coverage information.

  3. Payment and documentation context

    Describes the reimbursement context for PET services and the role of documentation in supporting coverage. It also references where readers can find additional Medicare guidance.

  4. General description of PET imaging

    Provides a high-level explanation of what PET imaging is and the kind of information it produces. This section is introductory and not code-specific.

What You Will Learn

  • Which broad categories of PET services Medicare covers
  • Which code families and individual PET-related codes are referenced
  • What documentation and payment issues surround Medicare PET coverage
  • How PET imaging is generally characterized in a medical setting

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billing staff
  • Radiology practices
  • Ordering physicians
  • Compliance staff

Codes Discussed

Code Ranges Discussed

  • ICD-9-CM: 153.0-154.8
  • ICD-9-CM: 200.00-200.88
  • ICD-9-CM: 172.0-172.9
  • ICD-9-CM: 410-00-413.9
  • ICD-9-CM: 195.0

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