Take a closer look at SOI, ROM though a case study

February 25th, 2015

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains how a case study is used to show query opportunities for documenting patient severity of illness and risk of mortality. It is aimed at CDI specialists, coders, and documentation improvement staff who want to understand how clinical indicators, physician documentation, and reported diagnoses can affect DRG-related assessment. The article also touches on broad topics such as hypertension, renal dysfunction, brain injury, and ICU-level care as they relate to documentation review.

Why This Topic Matters

Accurate documentation of severity and mortality risk can affect how a patient’s condition is represented in coded data and DRG-based classification. The article helps readers recognize when additional documentation review may be warranted in complex inpatient cases.

Article Sections

  1. Case study overview

    Introduces the patient scenario and explains that the example is being used to identify documentation opportunities in a complex inpatient case.

  2. APR-DRGs

    Describes the general APR-DRG framework for severity of illness and risk of mortality and places the case within that context.

  3. Query opportunities

    Reviews broad categories of documentation gaps that may prompt separate queries in the case study and discusses how those gaps can affect case representation.

  4. Querying correctly

    Summarizes how coders and CDI staff can evaluate clinical indicators and treatment information when preparing documentation queries.

What You Will Learn

  • How a case study can be used to identify CDI query opportunities
  • How severity of illness and risk of mortality are discussed in an APR-DRG context
  • How clinical indicators and treatment information support documentation review
  • How coders and CDI specialists approach complex inpatient documentation
  • How query development fits into broader documentation improvement efforts

Who Should Read This

  • Clinical documentation improvement specialists
  • Medical coders
  • HIM professionals
  • Inpatient coding auditors
  • Documentation specialists

Codes Discussed

  • ICD-9-CM: 431
  • ICD-9-CM: 403.90
  • ICD-9-CM: 428.0
  • ICD-9-CM: 496
  • ICD-9-CM: 729.89
  • ICD-9-CM: 438.89
  • ICD-9-CM: 781.94
  • ICD-9-CM: 585.9
  • MS-DRG: 066

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