CMS withdraws split/shared, critical care guidelines, but maintains coverage

June 14th, 2021

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article reviews recent CMS changes affecting split/shared evaluation and management visits and critical care services under Medicare. It is aimed at coders, billers, compliance staff, and clinicians who need to understand the current status of CMS manual guidance, the continuing coverage posture, and the broader documentation and claims-processing context as CMS moves toward future rulemaking.

Why This Topic Matters

The article matters because it signals an interim shift from manual guidance to future regulation for certain Medicare services, which can affect documentation review, claims handling, compliance planning, and how providers monitor updates from CMS and their Medicare administrative contractor.

Article Sections

  1. Overview of split/shared E/M visits and critical care services

    Introduces the two service categories addressed in the article and summarizes the general setting in which each is discussed. It also frames the article’s focus on current Medicare billing and documentation context.

  2. CMS revisions to claims processing guidance

    Summarizes the CMS manual changes and the areas of the Medicare Claims Processing Manual affected. It also notes which related visit types are outside the scope of the revision.

  3. CMS still covers the services

    Explains the interim coverage posture while CMS works toward updated policies. It also discusses related federal authority, CMS notices, and contractor-level communication.

  4. Stay tuned for a proposed rule

    Outlines the anticipated rulemaking process and the expectation that additional guidance will come later. It highlights the absence of a published timeline and the need to monitor CMS developments.

What You Will Learn

  • How CMS has changed its manual guidance for split/shared E/M visits and critical care services
  • What types of Medicare service settings and visit categories are discussed in relation to the update
  • How the article frames the relationship between CMS notices, federal regulations, and contractor guidance
  • What providers are being told to watch for as CMS moves toward future rulemaking

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billing staff
  • Compliance professionals
  • Physicians and non-physician practitioners
  • Revenue cycle managers
  • Healthcare administrators

Codes Discussed

  • CPT: 99238
  • CPT: 99239
  • CPT: 99281
  • CPT: 99285
  • CPT: 99231
  • CPT: 99233
  • CPT: 99221
  • CPT: 99223
  • CPT: 99201
  • CPT: 99215
  • CPT: 99217
  • CPT: 99220
  • CPT: 99234
  • CPT: 99236
  • CPT: 99354
  • CPT: 99357
  • CPT: 99291
  • CPT: 99292
  • CPT: 99202
  • CPT: 99205
  • CPT: 99212

Code Ranges Discussed

  • CPT: 99238-99239
  • CPT: 99281-99285
  • CPT: 99231-99233
  • CPT: 99221-99223
  • CPT: 99201-99215
  • CPT: 99217-99220
  • CPT: 99234-99236
  • CPT: 99354-99357
  • CPT: 99202-99205
  • CPT: 99212-99215

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