Q&A: Determining when to report individual, family psychotherapy in CPT

August 11th, 2020

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This Q&A article explains how CPT psychotherapy reporting is discussed when care involves a patient alone versus care involving family participation. It is aimed at coders, billers, and behavioral health documentation staff who need a general understanding of the types of psychotherapy services and code categories discussed in outpatient behavioral health coding.

Why This Topic Matters

Behavioral health encounters often include multiple participants, and accurate reporting depends on recognizing which psychotherapy service category is being discussed. The article helps readers understand the scope of the guidance covered in the premium content without revealing the underlying coding determinations.

Article Sections

  1. Question and answer on psychotherapy reporting

    The article presents a coding question followed by guidance about psychotherapy services when family members are involved in a treatment session.

  2. Individual psychotherapy coding context

    This section reviews the broader category of individual psychotherapy services and related add-on reporting concepts in outpatient behavioral health coding.

  3. Family psychotherapy coding context

    This section summarizes the family psychotherapy category, including the general forms of family involvement discussed in the article and related reporting context.

  4. Editorial note and usage disclaimer

    The closing material identifies the source of the answer and includes a general reminder to review documentation specific to each scenario before coding.

What You Will Learn

  • How the article distinguishes individual psychotherapy from family psychotherapy at a high level
  • What categories of CPT psychotherapy services are discussed in outpatient behavioral health coding
  • What kinds of documentation and session context are emphasized in the article
  • Why therapy involving multiple participants can raise coding questions

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Behavioral health billers
  • Outpatient coding staff
  • Clinical documentation improvement staff
  • Practice administrators

Codes Discussed

  • CPT: 90832
  • CPT: 90834
  • CPT: 90837
  • CPT: 90833
  • CPT: 90836
  • CPT: 90838
  • CPT: 90846
  • CPT: 90847
  • CPT: 90849

Code Ranges Discussed

  • CPT: 90846-90849

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