Q&A: Should documentation specify pressure injuries or pressure ulcers?

December 11th, 2018

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article addresses a common documentation question for clinicians, CDI staff, and coders: whether providers should use pressure injury or pressure ulcer terminology. It summarizes how terminology changes, staging concepts, and ICD-10-CM category guidance are discussed in relation to pressure-related skin conditions, along with commentary from Coding Clinic and the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel.

Why This Topic Matters

Clear documentation language affects accurate code assignment, clinical communication, and CDI review for pressure-related skin conditions. The article helps readers understand the broader terminology shift and the documentation elements that support compliant coding workflows.

Article Sections

  1. Q&A: Documentation terminology for pressure injuries and pressure ulcers

    Introduces the documentation question and frames the topic for providers and coding staff.

  2. Terminology and ICD-10-CM coding context

    Explains the relationship between pressure-related terminology and ICD-10-CM category guidance, including how related wording is discussed in the Tabular List.

  3. 2016 NPUAP terminology update and staging context

    Summarizes the terminology change announced by the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel and the general staging context discussed in the article.

  4. Stage 1 example codes in category L89.-

    Presents a set of representative ICD-10-CM examples referenced in the discussion of stage 1 pressure ulcers.

  5. Coding Clinic, Third Quarter 2016 guidance

    Reviews the Coding Clinic discussion of how the terminology change was addressed and how related documentation concepts were described.

  6. Deep tissue injury index guidance

    Notes the index-related discussion for deep tissue injury and its relationship to pressure ulcer terminology in ICD-10-CM.

  7. Editor’s note and submission disclaimer

    Includes the article’s editorial attribution and reminder that final code assignment depends on the full documentation in each case.

What You Will Learn

  • How the article frames the terminology used for pressure-related skin conditions
  • What general ICD-10-CM documentation elements are discussed for these conditions
  • How the article connects terminology changes to Coding Clinic and NPUAP guidance
  • What broad staging and site-related topics are covered
  • How the article positions deep tissue injury within the overall discussion

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • CDI specialists
  • Clinical documentation staff
  • Wound care clinicians
  • Physicians and other documenting providers

Codes Discussed

  • ICD-10-CM: L89.-
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.001
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.021
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.101
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.111
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.121
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.131
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.151
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.211
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.311
  • ICD-10-CM: L89.521

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