You Be the Coder: Know the New Codes 31652, 31653, 31654

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by AAPC. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This premium coding article is for readers who need to understand a 2016 CPT update related to bronchoscopy and endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). It summarizes the shift from earlier reporting options to new dedicated CPT codes and discusses the broad clinical contexts in which those codes are referenced, including sampling and peripheral lesion evaluation. The article is useful for coders, billers, and pulmonary practice staff who want to compare the pre-2016 approach with the newer coding structure.

Why This Topic Matters

Accurate reporting of bronchoscopy and EBUS services depends on knowing when the newer CPT options apply and how they relate to earlier reporting methods. This kind of update can affect charge capture, claim accuracy, and compliance in pulmonary practices.

Article Sections

  1. Question

    The article opens with a reader question about billing for a newly introduced bronchoscopy-related code. It frames the topic around CPT changes and EBUS reporting.

  2. Answer

    This section introduces the CPT 2016 update and explains that multiple new code options were added for endobronchial ultrasound during bronchoscopy. It contrasts the newer reporting structure with the prior single-code approach.

  3. Before 2016

    This section describes the earlier reporting framework used before the 2016 changes. It references the prior EBUS reporting approach in relation to bronchoscopy and diagnostic or therapeutic intervention.

  4. As of Jan. 1, 2016

    This section summarizes the introduction of a dedicated new CPT code effective at the start of 2016. It places the code in the context of bronchoscopy, EBUS, and sampling-related services.

  5. Expanding on code 31652

    This section notes that additional related code options were added alongside the new code and distinguishes their broad reporting contexts. It covers the extended range of EBUS-related services described in the article.

  6. Reminder

    The closing note briefly reviews a common clinical scenario in which EBUS may be performed during bronchoscopy. It also mentions associated sampling activity in general terms.

What You Will Learn

  • How the article frames the 2016 CPT update for bronchoscopy-related EBUS reporting
  • What broad service categories are discussed in connection with the new code options
  • How the article contrasts earlier reporting with the newer CPT structure
  • Which specialty context and clinical setting the article focuses on

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Medical billers
  • Pulmonary practice staff
  • Coding auditors
  • Healthcare providers involved in bronchoscopy documentation

Codes Discussed


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