Medicare Compliance & Reimbursement - 2020 Issue 12
You Be the Coder: Be Patient When Billing Inpatient Visits by Time
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Article Overview
This Find-A-Code article addresses how inpatient evaluation and management documentation can support time-based reporting when the history and exam are not thoroughly recorded. It is aimed at coders and billing staff who need to understand the documentation elements referenced for hospital visits, the role of total encounter time, and the general circumstances under which time may be used for code selection in the inpatient setting.
Why This Topic Matters
Inpatient E/M claims can be affected when provider notes do not fully support the traditional key components, so accurate time documentation becomes important for compliant code selection. The article helps readers recognize the kind of recordkeeping needed for hospital visit billing and why incomplete time documentation can limit reporting options.
Article Sections
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Question
Introduces a hospital-based coding scenario involving limited documentation and a time-based encounter. The question sets up the general billing issue without providing the full coding resolution.
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Answer
Summarizes the documentation elements that must be present to support time-based reporting for the encounter. It discusses the need for clear records of encounter time and counseling or care coordination time.
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Background
Provides general context on inpatient hospital E/M reporting and how time may be used in place of the usual key components. It also references the broader documentation framework that supports higher-level subsequent hospital care.
What You Will Learn
- How time-based documentation is used in inpatient evaluation and management billing
- What general encounter details must be documented when billing a hospital visit by time
- Why inpatient notes still need clear support for counseling or care coordination time
- How documentation limitations can affect selection of a subsequent hospital care level
Who Should Read This
- Medical coders
- Hospital billing staff
- Gastroenterology practices
- Inpatient E/M auditors
Codes Discussed
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