tci Medicare Compliance & Reimbursement - 2007 Issue 43
Compliance: A Reprieve For Many Common Joint Ventures
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Article Overview
This compliance article reviews Medicare payment and physician self-referral policy changes that affect joint ventures, imaging arrangements, and physician-owned diagnostic setups. It focuses on CMS actions in the 2008 fee schedule rulemaking, the shift of some issues to a separate regulation, and the practical impact on common practice structures for physicians and hospitals. The piece is aimed at physicians, practice managers, compliance staff, and healthcare attorneys who need to understand how the evolving Stark framework may affect existing arrangements.
Why This Topic Matters
It helps readers assess whether existing joint ventures and imaging-related arrangements may need review because of CMS rule changes affecting Medicare billing and Stark compliance.
Article Sections
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CMS rulemaking on Stark joint ventures
This section summarizes CMS activity in the 2008 fee schedule rulemaking and discusses proposed changes that were not finalized at that time. It also notes that additional regulation is expected later.
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Imaging arrangements and the anti-markup change
This section covers CMS’s new approach to certain imaging payment arrangements and how the change affects office-based and outside-office interpretation relationships. It also addresses the related Phase III Stark adjustments.
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Common practice structures affected
This section describes common shared-space and diagnostic equipment arrangements that may be affected by the evolving rules. It includes discussion of centralized building setups and similar physician leasing models.
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Compliance uncertainty and practical impact
This section highlights the ambiguity in the regulatory language and the uncertainty surrounding how practices should interpret the new requirements. It closes with the likely effect on existing arrangements that were previously considered permissible.
What You Will Learn
- What CMS changed in the 2008 fee schedule rulemaking related to Stark and joint ventures
- How the new anti-markup approach affects imaging-related arrangements
- Which common physician practice structures may be impacted by the evolving rules
- Why the regulatory language creates compliance uncertainty for providers
Who Should Read This
- Physicians
- Practice managers
- Healthcare compliance professionals
- Healthcare attorneys
- Medical billing staff
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