Wedge high tibial osteotomy

Patient with arthritis in the medial compartment of the left knee, a varus malalignment and chronic pain presents for opening wedge high tibial osteotomy with bone grafting and fixation. Incision was made and dissection carried through subcutaneous tissue. Tibiofibular joint was exposed, the tibia was sized and the guide was set and brought onto the operative field. The guide pins and hinge pin placement were confirmed via fluoroscopy. Holes were drilled and the osteotomy was performed around the tibia. The osteotomy was slowly opened up and the appropriate guide pins were placed. OSferion wedges were mixed with the patient’s platelet rich plasma (PRP) and a mixture of the patient’s own autograft and demineralized bone matrix (DBM) mixed with PRP was placed to fill in the osteotomy site and the plate and screws were appropriately placed. A C-arm was utilized to confirm proper placement of the implants.  How is an opening wedge high tibial osteotomy coded? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This premium article focuses on how a specific open orthopedic knee procedure is coded when performed for medial compartment arthritis with varus malalignment and chronic pain. It is intended for coders and revenue cycle staff working with orthopedic operative reports, and it provides guidance centered on procedure identification, coding selection, and related operative details without broadening into unrelated topics.

Why This Topic Matters

Accurate coding for knee osteotomy procedures depends on recognizing the operative approach, the anatomic site, and associated fixation and grafting details documented in the report. This article helps readers understand how those elements fit into CPT coding for musculoskeletal surgery.

What You Will Learn

  • How this type of knee realignment procedure is discussed in coding terms.
  • Which procedure documentation elements are relevant to code selection.
  • How associated fixation and grafting details relate to the operative record.
  • How to interpret the operative report at a high level for coding purposes.

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Orthopedic billing staff
  • Revenue cycle specialists
  • Physician documentation review staff

Codes Discussed


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