Psychiatry (Summer 1992)

Summer 1992 pages 9-17 Coding Commentary Psychiatry This month's coding commentary will focus on the codes found in the Psychiatry section of CPT. We will discuss.     how to use the psychiatric codes;     the rationale behind CPT's new psychiatric codes, and     how to use the new evaluation and management codes with the psychiatric codes. Background Settings Most psychiatrists see patients in three different settings; as outpatients, in partial hospital settings and in the hospital. There are situations where patients are also seen by psychiatrists in residential care centers. Outpatient settings include physicians' offices, clinics where patients are seen for a...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AMA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains how the 1992 CPT psychiatry section was organized and how it was intended to be read across outpatient, hospital, partial hospital, and residential care settings. It summarizes general guidance on psychiatric diagnostic, therapeutic, and somatic management services, along with the role of evaluation and management reporting, modifiers, and selected special procedures. The piece is aimed at physicians, coders, and billing staff who needed to understand psychiatry-related CPT reporting during that period.

Why This Topic Matters

Psychiatry services often involve multiple distinct activities on the same date of service, and this article provides the historical CPT framework used to distinguish them. It is useful for understanding legacy psychiatric coding concepts, documentation expectations, and the scope of services described in the 1992 CPT psychiatry section.

Article Sections

  1. Summer 1992 pages 9-17

    Introductory coding commentary and overview of the psychiatry section in CPT. The section frames the scope of the article and the kinds of psychiatric services discussed.

  2. Background Settings

    Describes common care settings for psychiatric services and how service location affects reporting. The section discusses outpatient, partial hospital, hospital, and residential care contexts.

  3. Counseling

    Explains the relationship between counseling, psychotherapy, and evaluation and management services. The section also addresses how these concepts are distinguished in psychiatric care.

  4. CPT Coding for Psychiatry

    Introduces the CPT psychiatry guidelines and their sequencing within the code book. The section addresses general reporting concepts for inpatient, partial hospital, and outpatient psychiatric services.

  5. General Clinical Psychiatric Diagnostic or Evaluative Interview Procedures

    Covers general diagnostic and evaluative psychiatric procedures, including consultation-related concepts and testing-related services. The section focuses on how these services fit within psychiatric assessment workflows.

  6. Special Clinical Psychiatric Diagnostic or Evaluative Procedures

    Discusses special diagnostic procedures used in psychiatric evaluation when ordinary communication or standard interview methods are not sufficient. The section also includes record review and psychological testing topics.

  7. Psychiatric Therapeutic Procedures

    Reviews therapeutic psychiatric services, including interactive and individual psychotherapy topics. The section covers multiple psychotherapy formats used in psychiatric treatment.

  8. Psychiatric Somatotherapy

    Addresses somatic and medication-based psychiatric management services and electroconvulsive therapy topics. The section also touches on monitoring and anesthesia-related considerations at a general level.

  9. Other Psychiatric Therapy

    Summarizes additional psychiatric therapy services such as hypnotherapy, environmental intervention, family communication, reporting, and unlisted services. The section covers broader nonstandard psychiatric service categories.

  10. Other Procedures

    Identifies unlisted psychiatric services and procedures used when no specific code is available. The section notes the need for special reporting in uncommon situations.

  11. Summary

    Provides a high-level recap of how distinct psychiatric services are reported on the same date of service. The section reiterates the importance of documentation and local payer practices.

What You Will Learn

  • How the 1992 CPT psychiatry section was organized
  • What broad psychiatric service categories were discussed in the article
  • How psychiatric settings influenced reporting concepts
  • How counseling and psychotherapy were differentiated in the article
  • What kinds of psychiatric diagnostic, therapeutic, somatotherapy, and unlisted services were covered
  • How the article framed the role of evaluation and management services in psychiatric care

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billing staff
  • Psychiatrists
  • Psychiatric practice administrators
  • Compliance personnel

Codes Discussed

Code Ranges Discussed

Modifiers Discussed


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