AMA Clinical Examples in Radiology - 2005 Issue 4 (Fall)
Screening Mammography
Screening Mammography Screening mammography is often performed to evaluate asymptomatic patients for breast cancer. In this case, a 67-year-old patient presents for her annual screening mammogram. Clinical History Screening mammography Procedure 76092 Craniocaudal (CC) and mediolateral oblique (MLO) views of both breasts were obtained and compared to a prior study obtained 1 year ago. Breast parenchyma is heterogeneously dense. A 1.5-cm density with poorly defined borders is seen in the outer aspect of the left breast on only the CC view. No corresponding density is seen on the MLO projection. No similar density is seen on the prior...
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Article Overview
This article explains a breast imaging scenario involving screening mammography, follow-up diagnostic mammography, and breast ultrasound. It is aimed at coders, radiology staff, and billing professionals who need to understand the reporting context, related Medicare guidance, and the documentation framework used in this type of case. The article also references relevant screening diagnosis coding guidance and organizations involved in mammography oversight.
Why This Topic Matters
Breast imaging claims can involve multiple studies on the same patient and same day, so accurate reporting depends on knowing which services were performed and what payer-specific guidance applies. This article helps readers recognize the coding and documentation context for screening, diagnostic follow-up, and ultrasound in a mammography workflow.
Article Sections
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Clinical examples
A set of breast imaging examples showing the progression from screening mammography to diagnostic follow-up and ultrasound. The cases illustrate the reporting context for a screening exam, a subsequent diagnostic exam, and an additional imaging study.
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How to Code
General coding guidance for the imaging services discussed in the examples, including payer and Medicare-related reporting considerations. This section also points to associated diagnosis coding and documentation issues.
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Discussion
Narrative explanation of the screening-to-diagnostic workflow and related reporting concepts. It addresses the role of assessment categories, same-day reporting considerations, and the use of breast ultrasound in follow-up evaluation.
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Medicare Reporting Guidelines
Medicare-oriented guidance for reporting concurrent screening and diagnostic mammography and the related tracking and payment context. The section also notes documentation and payer policy considerations.
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ICD-9-CM Coding Tip
Diagnosis coding guidance tied to screening mammography claims for a specific timeframe. The section focuses on historical screening-related diagnosis code use.
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Reporting Criteria for Medicare Patients
Criteria discussed for when additional testing may be performed in the Medicare setting after an abnormal diagnostic result. The section emphasizes documentation and notification requirements.
What You Will Learn
- How a screening mammography case may lead to additional breast imaging
- What types of follow-up imaging are discussed in the article
- How the article frames same-day reporting and payer considerations
- What documentation themes are emphasized for breast imaging reports
- How screening diagnosis coding guidance is addressed historically
Who Should Read This
- Medical coders
- Radiology coders
- Billing staff
- Radiologists
- Imaging practice managers
Codes Discussed
Modifiers Discussed
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