AMA Clinical Examples in Radiology - 2005 Issue 4 (Fall)
Documentation Challenge
Documentation Challenge Reports that fail to adequately support the coding for the procedure performed not only have serious implications for fraud and abuse but may also negatively impact how the physician can report the procedure. In each issue, you will be provided with a documentation challenge. This documentation challenge will serve as a learning tool for both coders and physicians. Screening mammography is recommended in asymptomatic women, in order to help identify breast cancer at its earliest stages. Accordingly, coders need to be familiar with this very common examination. Date: 8-2-04 Patient name: Jane Doe Procedure Mammography screening bilateral...
Subscribe or sign in to view the full article.
Article Overview
This educational article uses a breast imaging documentation challenge to show how report content affects coding and compliance. It focuses on screening mammography documentation, required mammography report elements under MQSA, and references to Medicare policy sources that support screening mammogram coverage and reporting. The piece is intended for coders, radiology staff, and physicians who need to evaluate whether a report supports the services billed and whether required administrative elements are present.
Why This Topic Matters
Incomplete or unclear radiology documentation can affect compliant coding, billing accuracy, and quality-standard reporting. This article helps readers recognize when a report supports a billed screening mammogram, when additional services are not sufficiently documented, and when required mammography report elements are missing.
Article Sections
-
Overview
Introduces the documentation challenge format and explains its purpose for coders and physicians. It also frames the topic within common radiology reporting and compliance issues.
-
Screening mammography scenario
Presents the example mammography report and surrounding clinical context. The section centers on a routine breast imaging study and the documentation elements included in the report.
-
Discussion
Presents the question of what is missing from the report and discusses broad documentation shortcomings. It also points readers to related compliance and reporting considerations.
-
Insufficient documentation
Addresses the gap between a listed service and what is actually documented in the report. The section discusses the impact of incomplete procedure documentation and the need for clear support in the record.
-
Final assessment missing
Explains that the report lacks an overall assessment element required for mammography reporting. It references the broader reporting framework and the need for complete written findings.
-
Additional patient identifier missing
Describes another required report element that is absent from the example. The section summarizes the categories of information mammography reports are expected to include.
-
Reference materials
Lists external policy and manual sources related to Medicare coverage and mammography reporting. These references support further review of screening mammogram payment and documentation requirements.
What You Will Learn
- How documentation quality affects coding support for a screening mammography report
- Which broad mammography report elements are required under MQSA
- How compliance issues can arise when a report is incomplete
- What kinds of policy references are cited for screening mammography coverage and reporting
Who Should Read This
- Medical coders
- Radiology coders
- Physicians
- Mammography facility staff
- Compliance professionals
Codes Discussed
Subscribe or sign in to view the full article.


Quick, Current, Complete - www.findacode.com