Medicare Compliance & Reimbursement - 2012 Issue 28
E/M Coding: Calculate Medical Decision-Making With These Quick Tips
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Article Overview
This article is a practical overview of evaluation and management coding focused on medical decision-making complexity. It covers the broad components used to assess MDM, including diagnoses or management options, data reviewed or ordered, and risk; it also discusses general reference materials and documentation considerations relevant to coders, auditors, and providers.
Why This Topic Matters
Accurate MDM assessment affects E/M level selection and requires documentation that supports the visit complexity. The article helps readers understand how the major MDM components fit together so they can evaluate whether a record supports the selected service level.
Article Sections
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Understanding MDM Components
Introduces the major elements used to evaluate medical decision-making and explains the general approach to combining them for E/M level selection.
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Diagnosis Level
Discusses how diagnosis or problem complexity is assessed within the MDM framework and presents a general scoring approach used in the article.
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Data Complexity
Reviews the types of data activities considered in MDM and explains how data complexity contributes to the overall level determination.
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Risk
Describes the risk component of MDM, including the broad categories used to evaluate visit risk and references standard guidance sources.
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Documentation and Final Level Selection
Provides general documentation guidance and explains how the MDM components are combined to determine an overall E/M level.
What You Will Learn
- How the major MDM components are organized
- How diagnosis, data, and risk contribute to an E/M service level
- How broad data activities are grouped for MDM review
- How documentation affects the final MDM assessment
- How general guidance sources relate to risk evaluation
Who Should Read This
- Medical coders
- Coding auditors
- Physician office staff
- Revenue cycle professionals
- Providers involved in documentation
Codes Discussed
Code Ranges Discussed
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