Outpatient Facility Coding Alert - 2019 Issue 2
Part B Payments: CMS: 11.3 Percent of ED Visits Were Paid Improperly
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Article Overview
This article reviews CMS Medicare Part B improper payment findings for emergency department visits, with emphasis on why ED claims were flagged and how the report relates to E/M documentation and coding review. It is aimed at coders, billing staff, auditors, and emergency department providers who want to understand the broad compliance and documentation issues discussed in the CMS CERT data and the surrounding coding guidance.
Why This Topic Matters
The topic matters because it connects CMS improper payment reporting with emergency department coding compliance and documentation practices, helping readers understand where ED claims are vulnerable to audit scrutiny.
Article Sections
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CMS improper payment report and ED visit error rates
Summarizes the CMS supplemental improper payment data and places emergency department services in the broader Part B compliance context. It also discusses the general categories of error identified in the report.
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Avoid these common errors
Reviews the types of payment errors seen in emergency department claims and the article’s general discussion of coding-related underpayments and overpayments.
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Are you downcoding ED visits?
Introduces the article’s discussion of emergency department visit level selection and the documentation areas that can affect coding accuracy.
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Know what differentiates 99283 from 99284
Compares the broad documentation elements associated with two commonly billed emergency department E/M levels and frames the discussion around history, examination, and medical decision-making.
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Requirements of history
Covers the history component of emergency department E/M documentation and the general structure of history elements referenced in the article.
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Examination requirements
Discusses the examination component of emergency department E/M documentation and the guideline frameworks referenced in the article.
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Medical decision-making
Explains the medical decision-making component of emergency department E/M services and the broad factors that influence its level.
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Keep severity in mind
Addresses the role of presenting severity in ED level selection and the article’s general reminder to align documentation with the service reported.
What You Will Learn
- How CMS improper payment reporting relates to emergency department claims
- What broad error categories were highlighted for ED visits
- Which documentation components are discussed for ED E/M level review
- How the article frames comparison of two commonly billed ED visit levels
- What general considerations are emphasized for compliance and audit readiness
Who Should Read This
- Emergency department coders
- Medical billers
- Compliance auditors
- Physician practices
- Emergency department providers
Codes Discussed
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