Don’t get too creative with 60-day locum tenens limit

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains Medicare locum tenens policy as it applies to physician practices, especially orthopedic groups facing staffing gaps and extended physician absences. It focuses on the general framework for billing, enrollment, and documentation under Medicare rules, along with CMS clarification and carrier/audit considerations. The piece is aimed at coders, billers, practice managers, and consultants who need to understand how locum arrangements fit within Medicare processing requirements.

Why This Topic Matters

Practices that rely on temporary physician coverage need to understand Medicare’s locum tenens framework to avoid billing problems, claim denials, and audit exposure. The article is relevant to organizations managing physician absences, staffing transitions, and compliance with Medicare claims processing rules.

Article Sections

  1. Locum tenens background and the 60-day issue

    Introduces locum tenens coverage in physician practices and explains why extended absences create a compliance issue under Medicare policy.

  2. CMS clarification and carrier/audit concerns

    Summarizes CMS clarification on using locum coverage over longer time periods and notes the compliance and audit considerations raised by consultants.

  3. Alternative approach: credentialing the locum

    Discusses an alternative staffing approach when longer coverage is anticipated and outlines general administrative constraints tied to that option.

  4. Official resources

    Lists referenced Medicare and educational resources for further review.

  5. CMS Q&As: Locum time limit; using locum to replace a departed physician

    Presents CMS responses to common practice questions about extended locum arrangements and billing scenarios involving a physician’s departure.

  6. Quick review of Medicare's locum rules

    Provides a high-level recap of Medicare locum tenens billing requirements, documentation, and related claims-processing references.

What You Will Learn

  • How Medicare locum tenens policy is framed for physician practices
  • What types of staffing situations commonly raise locum tenens questions
  • Why extended substitute-physician coverage can create compliance concerns
  • What general administrative factors practices consider when planning locum coverage
  • Which Medicare reference materials are cited for locum tenens guidance

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Medical billers
  • Practice managers
  • Physician group administrators
  • Compliance staff
  • Coding consultants

Modifiers Discussed


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