2023 final Medicare fee schedule: CMS poised to accept most AMA E/M revisions, with a few asterisks

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by HCPro. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains how CMS’s final Medicare payment policies align with, and in some places differ from, the AMA’s updated E/M framework for facility and residential settings. It is aimed at coders, billers, and compliance staff who need to understand Medicare’s approach to place of service, initial versus subsequent visits, nursing facility assessments, and merged home/residence code families without relying on the full premium analysis.

Why This Topic Matters

The article helps readers understand where Medicare will follow the revised AMA E/M structure and where Medicare-specific billing and reporting policies still apply. That distinction can affect visit selection, place of service reporting, and how practices track services across settings.

Article Sections

  1. Overview of CMS alignment and differences with revised E/M guidelines

    Introduces the scope of CMS’s final rule and summarizes the broad areas where Medicare follows the revised E/M framework and where it departs from it.

  2. Facility stay, specialty, and non-physician practitioner policy

    Covers Medicare’s approach to facility stays, specialty distinctions, and how non-physician practitioners are treated under the final policy.

  3. Observation/inpatient-specific policies

    Discusses Medicare policies affecting observation and inpatient services, including stay status changes, same-day services, and place of service reporting.

  4. Nursing facilities

    Summarizes final rule changes and continuing policies for nursing facility assessment visits, related same-day services, and reporting flexibility.

  5. CMS bids grudging goodbye to 99318

    Addresses the final rule discussion of the annual nursing facility assessment visit and Medicare’s decision regarding its future reporting.

  6. Medicare OK with merged residential codes

    Covers the updated home and residence visit code structure and Medicare’s acceptance of the merged residential code families.

What You Will Learn

  • How CMS’s final Medicare fee schedule relates to revised E/M guidance for facility and residential settings
  • Which broad Medicare policies continue to differ from the AMA framework
  • How observation, inpatient, and nursing facility visit reporting is affected at a high level
  • How place of service remains important under Medicare for these E/M services
  • What the article says about updates to nursing facility and home/residence code families

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billing staff
  • Practice administrators
  • Compliance professionals
  • Physician and non-physician practitioner groups

Codes Discussed

Code Ranges Discussed

Modifiers Discussed


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