decisionhealth Newsletters, Coder Pink Sheets - 2009 Issue 3 (March)
Time-based E/M billing is your friend
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Article Overview
This article discusses time-based evaluation and management billing in pediatric practice, with emphasis on encounters where counseling or coordination of care dominates the visit. It focuses on how providers and auditors think about documentation of time, counseling, and related charting, and it includes a reference table of commonly reported E/M code base times. The piece is relevant to pediatricians, coders, and billing staff who need to understand when time may be a controlling factor in E/M selection.
Why This Topic Matters
Understanding time-based E/M billing helps practices document encounters more appropriately and support the level of service selected when counseling is the main component of the visit. It is especially useful for pediatric settings where follow-up visits and family counseling can affect code selection and documentation review.
Article Sections
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Time-based E/M billing overview
Introduces the concept of using time as a factor in evaluation and management billing when counseling or coordination of care is the main part of the visit. Describes the general context in pediatric outpatient care.
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Documentation and auditor expectations
Discusses the importance of documenting time and counseling in the medical record and notes differing views on how much detail may be expected. Includes general commentary on supporting documentation practices.
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Base times for commonly reported E/M codes
Presents a reference table of commonly used evaluation and management codes along with their base time values. The section is intended as a practical aid for comparing visit time against typical E/M thresholds.
What You Will Learn
- How time can influence evaluation and management code selection
- Why documentation of counseling and time matters in outpatient visits
- How base time information is used as a reference in E/M billing
- What general documentation themes auditors may look for in time-based encounters
Who Should Read This
- Pediatricians
- Medical coders
- Billing staff
- Practice managers
- Compliance auditors
Codes Discussed
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